TITLE:
GIS Application in Urban Flood Risk Analysis: Midar as a Case Study
AUTHORS:
Adil Akallouch, Ayoub Al Mashoudi, Mouloud Ziani, Rachid Elhani
KEYWORDS:
Geographic Information Systems, Risk Assessment Models, Hydrological Modeling, Urban Planning, Decision-Making Methods, Urban Centers
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Ecology,
Vol.14 No.2,
February
28,
2024
ABSTRACT: The significance of this study lies in its exploration of the advanced applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in assessing urban flood risks, with a specific focus on Midar, Morocco. This research is pivotal as it showcases that GIS technology is not just a tool for mapping, but a critical component in urban planning and emergency management strategies. By meticulously identifying and mapping flood-prone areas in Midar, the study provides invaluable insights into the potential vulnerabilities of urban landscapes to flooding. Moreover, this research demonstrates the practical utility of GIS in mitigating material losses, a significant concern in flood-prone urban areas. The proactive approach proposed in this study, centered around the use of GIS, aims to safeguard Midar’s population and infrastructure from the devastating impacts of floods. This approach serves as a model for other urban areas facing similar challenges, highlighting the indispensable role of GIS in disaster preparedness and response. Overall, the study underscores the transformative potential of GIS in enhancing urban resilience, making it a crucial tool in the fight against natural disasters like floods.