[1]
|
T. A. Gardner, I. M. Côté, J. A. Gill, A. Grant and A. R. Watkinson, “Long-Term Region-Wide Declines in Caribbean Corals,” Science, Vol. 301, No. 5635, 2003, pp. 958-960.
|
[2]
|
D. R. Bellwood, T. P. Hughes, C. Folke and M. Nyström, “Confronting the Coral Reef Crisis,” Nature, Vol. 429, No. 6994, 2004, pp. 827-833.
|
[3]
|
J. H. Connell, “Diversity in Tropical Rain Forests and Coral Reefs,” Science, Vol. 199, No. 4335, 1978, pp. 1302-1310.
|
[4]
|
C. S. Rogers, “Hurricanes and Coral Reefs: The Inter-mediate Disturbance Hypothesis Revisited,” Coral Reefs, Vol. 12, No. 3-4, 1993, pp. 127-137.
|
[5]
|
P. Stoll and D. Prati, “Intraspecific Aggregation Alters Competitive Interactions in Experimental Plant Communities,” Ecology, Vol. 82, No. 2, 2001, pp. 319-327.
|
[6]
|
S. Hartley and B. Shorrocks, “A General Framework for the Aggregation Model of Coexistence,” Journal of Animal Ecology, Vol. 71, No. 4, 2002, pp. 651-662.
|
[7]
|
R. H. Karlson, “Dynamics of Coral Communities,” Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1999.
|
[8]
|
R. H. Karlson, H. V. Cornell and T. P. Hughes, “Aggregation Influences Coral Species Richness at Multiple Spatial Scales,” Ecology, Vol. 88, No. 1, 2007, pp. 170-177.
|
[9]
|
D. Lirman, “Competition between Macroalgae and Corals: Effects of Herbivore Exclusion and Increased Algal Biomass on Coral Survivorship and Growth,” Coral Reefs, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2001, pp. 392-399.
|
[10]
|
S. J. Box and P. J. Mumby, “Effect of Macroalgal Competition on Growth and Survival of Juvenile Caribbean Corals,” Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol. 342, 2007, pp. 139-149.
|
[11]
|
J. A. Idjadi and R. H. Karlson, “Spatial Arrangement of Competitors Influences Coexistence of Reef-Building Corals,” Ecology, Vol. 88, No. 10, 2007, pp. 2449-2454.
|
[12]
|
M. J. C. Crabbe, “Topography and Spatial Arrangement of Reef-Building Corals on the Fringing Reefs of North Jamaica May Influence their Response to Disturbance from Bleaching,” Marine Environmental Research, Vol. 69, No. 3, 2010, pp. 158-162.
|
[13]
|
T. P. Hughes and J. E. Tanner, “Recruitment Failure, Life Histories and Long-Term Decline of Caribbean Corals,” Ecology, Vol. 81, No. 8, 2000, pp. 2250-2263.
|
[14]
|
S. L. Coles and E. K. Brown, “Twenty-Five Years of Change in Coral Coverage on a Hurricane Impacted Reef in Hawai’i: The Importance of Recruitment,” Coral Reefs, Vol. 26, No. 3, 2007, pp. 705-717.
|
[15]
|
P. J. Mumby, A. Hastings and H. J. Edwards, “Th- resholds and the Resilience of Caribbean Coral Reefs,” Nature, Vol. 450, No. 7166, 2007, pp. 98-101.
|
[16]
|
M. Stat, E. Morris and R. D. Gates, “Functional Diversity in Coral-Dinoflagellate Symbiosis,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, Vol. 105, No. 27, 2008, pp. 9256-9261.
|
[17]
|
C. Mora, “A Clear Human Footprint in the Coral Reefs of the Caribbean,” Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, Vol. 275, No. 1636, 2008, pp. 767-773.
|
[18]
|
E. Tompkins, S. Nicholson-Cole, L. Hurlston, E. Emily Boyd, G. Brooks Hodge, J. Clarke, G. Gray, N. Trotz and L. Varlack, “Surviving Climate Change in Small Islands―a Guidebook,” Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, Norwich, 2005.
|
[19]
|
A. Perry, “The Mediterranean: How Can the World’s Most Popular and Successful Tourist Destination Adapt to a Changing Climate?” In: Hall, C. M. and Higham, J. Eds., Tourism, Recreation and Climate Change, Channel View, Clevedon, 2005, pp. 86-96.
|
[20]
|
J. Higham and M. Hall, “Making Tourism Sustainable: The Real Challenge of Climate Change?” In: Hall, C. M. and Higham, J. Eds., Tourism, recreation and climate change, Channel View, Clevedon, 2005, pp. 301-307.
|
[21]
|
P. Burns and L. Bibbings, “The End of Tourism? Climate Change and Societal Challenges,” 21st Century Society, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2009, pp. 31-51.
|
[22]
|
P. Burns, “Tribal Tourism-Cannibal Tours: Tribal Tourism to Hidden Places,” In: Novelli and Marina, Eds., Niche Tourism: Contemporary Issues, Trends, Cases, Elsevier, Oxford, 2005, pp. 101-110.
|
[23]
|
J. Urrey, “Cars, Climates and Complex Futures,” Department of Sociology, Lancaster, 2006.
|
[24]
|
A. Holden, “Environment and Tourism,” 2nd Edition, Routledge, London, 2008.
|
[25]
|
D. Fennell, “Ethical Tourism,” Routledge, London, 2006.
|
[26]
|
E. Cohen, “A Phenomenology of Tourist Experiences,” Sociology, Vol. 13, No. 2, 1979, pp. 179-201.
|
[27]
|
T. Patterson, S. Bastianoni and M. Simpson, “Tourism and Climate Change: Two Way Street, or Vicious/Virtuous Circle?” Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol. 14, No. 4, 2006, pp. 339-348.
|
[28]
|
M. J. C. Crabbe, “Scleractinian Coral Population Size Structures and Growth Rates Indicate Coral Resilience on the Fringing Reefs of North Jamaica,” Marine Environmental Research, Vol. 67, No. 4-5, 2009, pp. 189-198.
|
[29]
|
M. J. C. Crabbe, E. Martinez, C. Garcia, J. Chub, L. Castro and J. Guy, “Is Capacity Building Important in Policy Development for Sustainability? A Case Study Using Action Plans for Sustainable Marine Protected Areas in Belize,” Society and Natural Resources, Vol. 23, No. 2, 2010, pp. 181-190.
|
[30]
|
J. A. Sample, “Nominal Group Technique: An Alternative to Brainstorming,” The Journal of Extension, Vol. 22, No. 2, 1984. http://joe.org /joe/1984march/iw2.html.
|
[31]
|
T. V. McCance, D. Fitzsimons, S. Keeney, F. Hasson and H. P. McKenna, “Capacity Building in Nursing and Midwifery Research and Development: An Old Priority with a New Perspective,” Journal of Advanced Nursing, Vol. 59, No. 1, 2007, pp. 57-67.
|
[32]
|
M. J. C. Crabbe, E. Martinez, C. Garcia, J. Chub, L. Castro and J. Guy, “Identifying Management Needs for Sustainable Coral-Reef Ecosystems,” Sustainability: Science, Practice & Policy, Vol. 5, No.1, 2009, pp. 42-47.
|
[33]
|
T. Gardam, “The Purpose of Plurality,” In: Gardam, T. and Levy, D. A. Eds., The Price of Plurality, The Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, Oxford, 2008, pp. 11-21.
|
[34]
|
I. Berlin, “Liberty,” Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002.
|
[35]
|
G. Crowder, “Isaiah Berlin: Liberty and Pluralism,” Polity, Key Contemporary Thinkers Series, Cambridge, 2004.
|
[36]
|
R. Chambers, “Paradigm Shifts and the Practice of Participatory Research and Development,” In: Nelson, N. and Wright, S. Eds., Power and Participatory Development: Theory and Practice, Intermediate Technology Publications, London, UK, 2000, pp. 30-42.
|
[37]
|
B. Cooke and U. Kothari, “Participation: The New Tyranny?” Zed Books, New York, 2001.
|
[38]
|
M. J. C. Crabbe, “Challenges for Sustainability in Cultures Where Regard for the Future May not be Present,” Sustainability: Science, Practice & Policy, Vol. 2, No. 2, 2006, pp. 57-61.
|
[39]
|
L. M. Carr and W. D. Heyman, “Jamaica Bound? Marine Resources and Management at a Crossroads in Antigua and Barbuda,” Geographical Journal, Vol. 175, No. 1, 2009, pp. 17-38.
|
[40]
|
P. West, “Conservation Is our Government now: The Politics of Ecology in Papua New Guinea,” Duke University Press, Durham and London, 2006.
|
[41]
|
K. V. Brondo and L. Woods, “Garifuna Land Rights and Ecotourism as Economic Development in Honduras’ Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area,” Ecological and Environmental Anthropology, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2007, pp. 2-18.
|
[42]
|
L. MacNiece, “Collected Poems,” Faber & Faber, London, 1966.
|