[1]
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), “Emission Trends Report, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards,” 2011.
http://www.epa.gov/airtrends/2011/dl_graph.html
|
[2]
|
R. Guensler, “Data Needs for Evolving Motor Vehicle Emission Modeling Approaches,” Proceedings of the National Conference on Transportation Planning and Air Quality, Reston, 24-26 May 1993, pp. 167-228.
|
[3]
|
C. H. Frey, N. M. Rouphil, A. Unal and J. D. Colyar, “Measurement of On-Road Tailpipe CO, NO, and Hydrocarbon Emissions using a Portable Instrument,” Proceedings of the Air & Waste Management Association 94th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Orlando, 24-28 June 2001, Paper No. 583.
|
[4]
|
G. Q. Yi, H. H. Teng and L. Yu, “Microscale Emissions Models Incorporating Acceleration and Deceleration,” Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol. 130, No. 3, 2004, pp. 348-359.
doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(2004)130:3(348)
|
[5]
|
K. Ahn, H. Rakha, A. Trani and M. Van Aerde, “Estimating Vehicle Fuel Consumption and Emissions Based on Instantaneous Speed and Acceleration Levels,” Journal of Transportation Engineering, Vol. 128, No. 2, 2002, pp. 182-190.
doi:10.1061(ASCE)0733-947X(2002)128:2(182)
|
[6]
|
P. R. Lederer, “Analysis and Prediction of Individual Vehicle Activity for Light-Duty Trucks on Freeway Rumps,” Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Louisville, St. Louisville, 2001.
|
[7]
|
I. Fomunung, S. Washington and R. Guensler, “Comparison of MEASURE and MOBILE5a Predictions Using Laboratory Measurements of Vehicle Emission Factors,” Conference Proceedings of Transportation Planning and Air Quality IV: Persistent Problems and Promising Solutions, Lake Lanier, 14-17 November 1999, 2000, pp. 138-156.
|
[8]
|
M. Barth, F. An, T. Younglove, G. Scora, C. Levine, M. Ross and T. Wenzel, “Comprehensive Modal Emissions Model (CMEM), Version 2.0: User’s Guide,” 2000.
http://www.cert.ucr.edu/cmem/docs/CMEM_User_Guide_v3.01d.pdf
|
[9]
|
W. T. Hung, H. Y. Tong and C. S. Cheung, “A Modal Approach to Vehicular Emissions and Fuel Consumption Model Development,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 55, No. 10, 2005, pp. 1431-1440.
|
[10]
|
A. Cappiello, I. Chabini, E. Nam, A. Lue and M. A. Zeid, “A Statistical Model of Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption,” Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.
http://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/1675/A_Statistical_Model_of_Vehicle_.pdf?sequence=2
|
[11]
|
C. Tóth-Nagy, J. J. Conley, R. P. Jarrett and N. N. Clark, “Further Validation of Artificial Neural Network-Based Emissions Simulation Models for Conventional and Hybrid Electric Vehicles,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 56, No. 7, 2006, pp. 898-910.
doi:10.1080/10473289.2006.10464513
|
[12]
|
A. D. Jazcilevich, A. García-Fragoso, A. G. Reynoso, M. Grutter, U. Diego-Ayala, J. Lents and N. Davis, “A Vehicle Emissions System Using a Car Simulator and a Geographical Information System: Part 1—System Description and Testing,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 57, No. 10, 2007, pp. 1234-1240.
doi:10.3155/1047-3289.57.10.1234
|
[13]
|
H. Rakha, K. Ahn, K. Moran, B. Saerens and E. Van den Bulck, “Simple Comprehensive Fuel Consumption and CO2 Emissions Model Based on Instantaneous Vehicle Power,” Transportation Research Board 90th Annual Meeting, Washington DC, 23-27 January 2011, Paper No. 11-1009.
|
[14]
|
M. Farzaneh, W. H. Schneider IV and J. Zietsman, “Field Evaluation of Carbon Dioxide Emissions at High Speeds,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2191, 2010, pp. 152-157.
doi:10.3141/2191-19
|
[15]
|
K. M. Sentoff, M. K. Robinson and B. A. Holmen, “Second-by-Second Characterization of Cold-Start Gas-Phase and Air Toxic Emissions from a Light-Duty Vehicle,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2158, 2010, pp. 95-104.
doi:10.3141/2158-12
|
[16]
|
H. Liu, M. Barth, G. Scora, N. Davis and J. Lents, “Using Portable Emission Measurement Systems for Transportation Emissions Studies: Comparison with Laboratory Methods,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2158, 2010, pp. 54-60. doi:10.3141/2158-07
|
[17]
|
M. Farzaneh and J. Zietsman, “Evaluation of In-Use Emissions from Old Imported Light-Duty Vehicles,” Transportation Research Board 89th Annual Meeting, Washington DC, 10-14 January 2010, Paper No. 10-3172.
|
[18]
|
F. Qiao, L. Yu and M. Vojtisek-Lom, “On-Road Vehicle Emission and Activity Data Collection and Evaluation in Houston, Texas,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 1941, 2005, pp. 60-71. doi:10.3141/1941-08
|
[19]
|
A. Unal, H. C. Frey, N. M. Rouphail and J. D. Colyar, “Hot Spot Analysis of Real World Vehicle Emissions Based Upon a Portable On-Board Measurement System,” Proceedings of the Air & Waste Management Association 94th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Orlando, 24-28 June 2001, Paper No. 42159.
|
[20]
|
H. C. Frey, A. Unal, N. M. Rouphail and J. D. Colyar, “Use of On-Board Tailpipe Emissions Measurements for Development of Mobile Source Emission Factors,” Proceedings of US Environmental Protection Agency Emission Inventory Conference, Atlanta, April 2002, pp. 1-13.
|
[21]
|
C. Frey, N. Rouphail, A. Unal and J. Colyar, “Emissions Reduction through Better Traffic Management: An Empirical Evaluation Based upon On-Road Measurements,” The CTE/NCDOT Joint Environmental Research Program, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, 2001.
|
[22]
|
H. Y. Tong, W. T. Hung and C. S. Cheung, “On-Road Motor Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption in Urban Driving Conditions,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 50, No. 4, 2000, pp. 543-554. doi:10.1080/10473289.2000.10464041
|
[23]
|
N. M. Rouphail, H. C. Frey, J. D. Colyar and A. Unal, “Vehicle Emissions and Traffic Measures: Exploratory Analysis of Field Observations at Signalized Arterials,” Proceedings of the 80th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, 7-11 January 2001, Washington DC, pp. 1-26.
|
[24]
|
H. C. Frey, A. Unal, N. M. Rouphail and J. D. Colyar, “On-Road Measurement of Vehicle Tailpipe Emissions Using a Portable Instrument,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 53, No. 8, 2003, pp. 992-1002. doi:10.1080/10473289.2003.10466245
|
[25]
|
A. Unal, N. M. Rouphail and H. C. Frey, “Effect of Arterial Signalization and Level of Service on Measured Vehicle Emissions,” Proceedings of the 82nd Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, 12-16 January 2003, Washington DC, Paper No. 03-2884.
|
[26]
|
C. Frey, A. Unal, J. Chen and S. Li, “Modeling Mobile Source Emissions Based Upon In-Use and Second-by-Second Data: Development of Conceptual Approaches for EPA’s New MOVES Model,” Proceedings of the Air & Waste Management Association 94th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Orlando, 24-28 June 2001, Paper No. 69577.
|
[27]
|
M. Kutner, C. J. Nachtsheim, J. Neter and W. Li, “Applied Linear Statistical Models,” 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill/Irwin, New York, 2004.
|
[28]
|
P. J. Sturm, R. Almbauer, C. Sudy and K. Pucher, “Application of Computational Methods for the Determination of Traffic Emissions,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 47, No. 11, 1997, pp. 1204-1210. doi:10.1080/10473289.1997.10464065
|
[29]
|
N. N. Clark, P. Gajendran and J. M. Kern, “A Predictive Tool for Emissions from Heavy-Duty Diesel Vehicles,” Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 37, No. 1, 2003, pp. 7-15. doi:10.1021/es0113192
|
[30]
|
A. J. Kean, R. A. Harley and G. R. Kendall, “Effects of Vehicle Speed and Engine Load on Motor Vehicle Emissions,” Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 37, No. 17, 2003, pp. 3739-3746. doi:10.1021/es0263588
|
[31]
|
R. Joumard, P. Jost, J. Hickman and D. Hassel, “Hot Passenger Car Emissions Modeling as a Function of Instantaneous Speed and Acceleration,” Science of the Total Environment, Vol. 169, No. 1-3, 1995, pp. 167-174.
doi:10.1016/0048-9697(95)04645-H
|
[32]
|
J. E. Brown, F. G. King, W. A. Mitchell, W. C. Squier, D. B. Harris and J. S. Kinsey, “On-Road Facility to Measure and Characterize Emissions from Heavy-Duty Diesel Vehicles,” Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, Vol. 52, No. 4, 2002, pp. 388-395.
|
[33]
|
Y. F. Xu, L. Yu and G. H. Song, “Improved Vehicle-Specific Power Bins for Light-Duty Vehicles in Estimation of Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Beijing,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2191, 2010, pp. 158-165.
doi:10.3141/2191-20
|
[34]
|
K. Boriboonsomsin and M. Barth, “Impacts of Road Grade on Fuel Consumption and Carbon Dioxide Emissions Evidenced by Use of Advanced Navigation Systems,” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2139, 2009, pp. 21-30.
doi:10.3141/2139-03
|