W. Choi, Y. Son, J. Park, S. Noh and T. Bong, “An Investigation on Crushing and Particle Size Distribution Characterizes of Bottom Ash as Compaction Energy,” 2013 World of Coal Ash (WOCA) Conference, Lexington, 22-25 April 2013. http://energy.caer.uky.edu/AshSymposium/AshLibraryAgenda.asp#2013

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: The Consequence of Particle Crushing in Engineering Properties of Granular Materials

  AUTHORS: Omar H. Al Hattamleh, Hussien H. Al-Deeky, Mohammad N. Akhtar

  KEYWORDS: Sand; Dilatancy; Frictional Materials; Crushing; Particle Breakage; Permeability

  JOURNAL NAME: International Journal of Geosciences, Vol.4 No.7, September 16, 2013

  ABSTRACT: This paper presents experimental investigation for particles breakage for natural sand. The particle breakage was induced by subjecting the sample to one dimensional compression. Grain size analyses were performed before and after induced breakage. Thereafter, the sand shear strength parameters were assessed using direct shear box tests and the coefficient of permeability was assessed using constant head permeameter. Examining the obtained results revealed that the amount of breakage due to one dimensional compression was of order higher than the amount occurring during direct shear test. Peak shear strength parameters decreased with the particles breakage increasing. Moreover, dilation angle of shear strength pronouncedly decreases with the amount of particles breakage increasing. Crushing has obvious effect on the evaluated coefficient of permeability.