TITLE:
Patient-Centred Rehabilitation in NSW: How Provider Choice Shapes Experience, Engagement, and Outcomes
AUTHORS:
Enoch Chi Ngai Lim, Janet Siu Yin Hung, Chi Eung Danforn Lim
KEYWORDS:
Workers’ Compensation, CTP Scheme, Rehabilitation Provider, Return-to-Work, Provider Choice, Injury Management
JOURNAL NAME:
Occupational Diseases and Environmental Medicine,
Vol.14 No.1,
December
25,
2025
ABSTRACT: In New South Wales (NSW), injured workers and motor accident victims navigate complex compensation schemes that emphasize rehabilitation and return to function. A key figure in this process is the rehabilitation coordinator—often an accredited workplace rehabilitation provider—who plans and oversees the injured person’s recovery and return-to-work journey. Under NSW law, claimants have the right to nominate their own rehabilitation provider rather than accept one appointed by the insurer. This article provides an overview of the workers’ compensation and Compulsory Third Party (CTP) claim process in NSW, the legislative and regulatory framework, and the rights of injured persons within these schemes. We discuss the role of rehabilitation coordinators and compare the benefits of claimant-nominated versus insurer-nominated rehabilitation providers from both the patient’s and the general practitioner’s (GP) perspectives. Challenges in the current system, including potential conflicts of interest and variations across Australian jurisdictions, are examined. A comparative analysis with other states (notably Victoria and Queensland) highlights differences in how rehabilitation services are coordinated and chosen. We present a timeline of the typical claims process and tables summarizing the governing bodies in NSW and the comparative benefits of provider choice. Finally, we identify ongoing challenges and future directions, emphasizing the importance of patient-centered approaches in improving rehabilitation outcomes.