TITLE:
The Effect of Self-Regulation in a MOOC Environment on the Completion and Performance of Learners
AUTHORS:
Stefanos Giasiranis, Loizos Sofos
KEYWORDS:
MOOCs, Massive Open Online Courses, Self-Regulation, SRL, MCII, SOL-Q-R
JOURNAL NAME:
Open Journal of Social Sciences,
Vol.8 No.10,
October
22,
2020
ABSTRACT: MOOCs were created to change the way universities provide education. If to
some extent they have succeeded, since they enable many people to attend them without
prerequisites and conditions, it is observed that a very small percentage of those
who participate finally manage to complete them. In the present study, which is
part of the first researcher’s doctoral research, we examine the extent to which
helping learners apply the Mental Contrasting with Implementation Intentions (MCII)
self-regulatory strategy in conjunction with a number
of other self-regulatory processes in Zimmerman’s model, contributed to the
increase of self-regulation, performance and completion rates of those who participated
in the first MOOC program of the University of the Aegean (Greece) on “Violence
and bullying in schools”. 1309 people started the program and completed it, 1050.
The two research groups into which they were divided, showed statistically significant
differences in their self-regulation, but not in the completion rates of the program
(control group: 80.1%, experimental group: 80.3%) and their performance (90% - 100%
scale: control group: 62.5%, experimental group: 66.5%). Nevertheless, a very high
percentage managed to complete it (80.2%), achieving at the same time very high
performance. This result shows that self-regulation is not the only factor that
contributes to the successful completion of programs and high performance. The instructional
design of the program, its organization, and the quality of the instructional material
play also an important role. These results can be useful in the design of future
MOOCs programs.