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has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Thulium Doped Fiber Amplifier (TDFA) for S-band WDM Systems

  AUTHORS: Fady I. El-Nahal, Abdel Hakeim. M. Husein

  KEYWORDS: Component; Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers, Rate Equations, Gain, Noise Figure

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol.2 No.4B, January 9, 2013

  ABSTRACT: A comprehensive numerical model based on solving rate equations of a thulium-doped silica-based fiber amplifier is evaluated. The pump power and thulium-doped fiber (TDF) length for single-pass Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers (TDFA) are theoretically optimized to achieve the optimum Gain and Noise Figure (NF) at the center of S-band region. The 1064 nm pump is used to provide both ground-state and excited state absorptions for amplification in the S-band region. The theoretical result is in agreement with the published experimental result.