TITLE:
An Outline of the Grand Unified Theory of Gauge Fields
AUTHORS:
Bi Qiao
KEYWORDS:
Gauge Field, Principal Fiber Bundle, Gauge Transformation Invariance, Grand Unified Theory of Physics
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Modern Physics,
Vol.14 No.3,
February
13,
2023
ABSTRACT: This paper attempts to propose a grand unified guiding principle of gauge fields from the mathematical and physical picture of fiber bundles: it is believed that our universe may have more fundamental interactions than the four fundamental interactions, and the gauge fields of these fundamental interactions are just a unified gauge potential on the fiber bundle manifold or the components connected to the bottom manifold, that is, our universe; these components can meet the transformation of gauge potential, and even can be transformed from a fundamental interaction gauge potential to another fundamental interaction gauge potential, and can be summarized into a unified equation, namely the expression of the generalized gauge equation, corresponding to the gauge transformation invariance; so gauge transformation invariance is a necessary condition to unify field theory, but quantization of field is not a necessary condition; the four (or more) fundamental interaction fields of the universe are unified into a universal gauge field defined by the connection of the principal fiber bundle on the cosmic base manifold.