[1]
|
The Diabetic Control and Complications Trial Research Group, “The Effect of Intensive Treatment of Diabetes on the Development and Progression of Long-Term Complications in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus,” New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 329, No. 14, 1993, pp. 977-987.
|
[2]
|
UK Prospective Diabetes Group, “Intensive Blood-Glucose Control with Sulphonylurea or Insulin Compared with Conventional Treatment and Risk of Complications in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes (UKPDS33),” Lancet, Vol. 352, No. 9131, 1998, pp. 837-853.
|
[3]
|
UK Prospective Diabetes Group, “Tight Blood Pressure Control and Risk of Macrovascular and Microvascular Complications in Type 2 Daibetes (UKPDS38),” British Medical Journal, Vol. 317, No. 7160, 1998, pp. 703-713.
|
[4]
|
R. Klein, B. E. Klein, S. E. Moss, M. D. Davis and D. L. DeMets, “The Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. Prevalence and Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy When Age at Diagnosis Is Less Than 30 Years,” Archives of Ophthalmology, Vol. 102, No. 4, 1984, pp. 520-526.
|
[5]
|
E. A. Friedman and F. A. L’Esperance, “Diabetic Ren Al-Retinal Syndrome,” Archives of Internal Medicine, Vol. 140, No. 9, 1980, pp. 1149-1150.
|
[6]
|
E. Agardh, G. Tallroth, B. Bauer, U. Cavallin-Sj?berg and C. D. Agardh, “Retinopathy and Nephropathy in Insulin-Dependent Diabetics: An Inconsistent Relationship?” Diabetic Medicine, Vol. 4, No. 3, 1987, pp. 248-250.
|
[7]
|
B. M. Chavers, S. M. Mauer, R. C. Ramsay and M.W. Steffes, “Relationship between Retinal and Glomerular Lesions in IDDM Patients,” Diabetes, Vol. 43, No. 3, 1994, pp. 441-446.
|
[8]
|
M. Kanauchi, T. Kawano, H. Uyama, H. Shiiki and K. Dohi, “Discordance between Retinopathy and Nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetes,” Nephron, Vol. 80, No. 1, 1998, pp. 71-75.
|
[9]
|
C. P. Wilkison, F. L. Ferris, R. E. Klein, P. P. Lee, C. D. Agardh, M. Davis, D. Dills, A. Kampik, R. Pararajasegaram, J. T. Verdaguer, “Proposed International Clinical Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema Disease Severity Scales,” Ophthalmology, Vol. 110, No. 9, 2003, pp. 1677-1682.
|
[10]
|
The Japan Diabetes Society, “Evidence-based Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Diabetes in Japan, 2nd Edition,” Nankodo, Tokyo, 2007.
|
[11]
|
A. Sessa, G. Batini, M. Meroni, F. Aqneli, F. Giordano and L. T. Tarelli, “Renal-Ritinal Diabetic Syndrome,” Nephron, Vol. 83, No. 3, 1999, pp. 285-286.
|
[12]
|
G. Wolf, N. Muller, A. Mandecka and U. A. Müler, “Association of diabetic retinopathy and renal function in patients with types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus,” Clinical Nephrology, Vol. 68, No. 2, 2007, pp. 81-86.
|
[13]
|
H. A. Kahn and R. F. Bradley, “Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy. Age, Sex, and Duration of Diabetes,” British Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol. 59, No. 7, 1975, pp. 345-349.
|
[14]
|
K. M. West, M. M. Ahuja, P. H. Bennett, B. Grab, V. Grabauskas, O. Mateo-de-Acosta, J. H. Fuller, J R. J. arrett, H. Keen, K. Kosaka, A. S. Krolewski, E. Miki, V. Schliack and A. Teuscher, “Interrelationships of Microangiopathy, Plasma Glucose and Other Risk Factors in 3583 Diabetic Patients: A Multinational Study,” Diabetologia, Vol. 22, No. 6, 1982, pp. 412-420.
|
[15]
|
L. I. Rand, A. S. Krolewski, L. M. Aiello, J. H. Warram, R. S. Baker and T. Maki, “Multiple Factors in the Prediction of Risk of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy,” New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 313, No. 23, 1985, pp. 1433-1438.
|
[16]
|
M. E. Mendelsohn, R. H. Karas, “The Protective Effects of Estrogen on the Cardiovascular System,” New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 340, No. 23, 1999, pp. 1801-1811.
|
[17]
|
J. Jervell, N. Moe, J. Skjaeraasen, W. Blystad, K. Egge, “Diabetes Mellitus and Pregnancy: Management and Results at Rikshospitalet, Oslo 1970-1977,” Diabetologia, Vol. 16, No. 3, 1979, pp. 151-155.
|
[18]
|
H. M. Rodman, L. J. Singerman and L. M. Aiello, “Diabetic Retinopathy: Effects of Pregnancy and Laser Therapy,” Diabetes, Vol. 29, No. 1A, 1980, pp. 1.
|
[19]
|
J. B. M. Moloney, I. M. Drury, “The Effect of Pregnancy on the Natural Course of Diabetic Retinopathy,” American Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol. 93, No. 6, 1982, pp. 745-756.
|
[20]
|
K. Ogawa, N. Okamoto, Y. Saito, S. Harino, M. Namba and T. Hanafusa, “A Case of Diabetic Retinopathy That Progressed With Sex Hormone Administration,” Folia Ophthalmologica Japonica, Vol. 44, No. 15, 1993, pp. 1338-1342.
|