Application of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in a Historical Context: Case Studies of Four Prominent Figures - Psychology

PSYCH > Vol.8 No.7, May 2017

Psychology

Volume 8, Issue 7 (May 2017)

ISSN Print: 2152-7180 ISSN Online: 2152-7199

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.62 Citations

Application of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in a Historical Context: Case Studies of Four Prominent Figures ()

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DOI: 10.4236/psych.2017.87061 11,969 Downloads 41,530 Views Citations

Author(s)

Aishwarya Shahrawat¹, Renu Shahrawat²

Affiliation(s)

¹Department of Applied Psychology, University of Delhi (South Campus), New Delhi, India.
²Department of Reproductive Biomedicine, National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, India.

ABSTRACT

Needs are all-pervasive. For Maslow, these were also innate. Being the basic drivers of behaviour, these have existed in an individual since time immemorial. This paper explores the application of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs at the individual level through case studies of four prominent historical figures. Through this analysis, it was found that the personalities could be arranged along a continuum of human functioning. The individual personalities displayed varying needs ranging from self-actualization to signs of metapathology. This dynamicity of human behaviour towards different and varying ends can be a potential source of newer insights furthering the cause of human development and evolution.

KEYWORDS

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, Humanistic Psychology, Metapathology

Share and Cite:

Shahrawat, A. and Shahrawat, R. (2017) Application of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in a Historical Context: Case Studies of Four Prominent Figures. Psychology, 8, 939-954. doi: 10.4236/psych.2017.87061.

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