American Journal of Analytical Chemistry

Volume 4, Issue 1 (January 2013)

ISSN Print: 2156-8251   ISSN Online: 2156-8278

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.49  Citations  

Silica Gel Supported Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid for Selective Extraction and Determination of Coumarin

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DOI: 10.4236/ajac.2013.41002    6,179 Downloads   12,954 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

In this study, a modified silica gel surface with a hydrophobic ionic liquid (SG-1,10-PhenanNTf2) was used as an adsorbent for a selective extraction of coumarin prior to its determination by use of high performance liquid chromatography. Results demonstrated that SG-1,10-PhenanNTf2 phase had a good adsorption capacity up to 85.29 mg?g?1, high selectivity, good site accessibility and fast binding kinetics toward coumarin. The adsorption capacity for coumarin was improved by 62.33% with the SG-1,10-PhenanNTf2 phase as compared to activated silica gel. Adsorption isotherm data displayed that the adsorption process was mainly monolayer on a homogeneous adsorbent surface, confirming the validity of Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The adsorption of coumarin on the SG-1,10-PhenanNTf2 phase was accomplished after only 60 min contact time. Results of kinetic models showed that the adsorption of coumarin on the SG-1,10-PhenanNTf2 phase obeyed a pseudo second-order kinetic model. Finally, the efficiency of this methodology was confirmed by applying it to real water samples.

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Marwani, H. and Bakhsh, E. (2013) Silica Gel Supported Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid for Selective Extraction and Determination of Coumarin. American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 4, 8-16. doi: 10.4236/ajac.2013.41002.

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