Materials Sciences and Applications

Volume 3, Issue 4 (April 2012)

ISSN Print: 2153-117X   ISSN Online: 2153-1188

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.34  Citations  

Synthesis of High-Density Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Ultrasonic Nebulizer

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DOI: 10.4236/msa.2012.34031    4,269 Downloads   7,579 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) array with high density have been synthesized from a mixture of ferrocene and ethanol using ultrasonic nebulizer techniques. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) as well as Raman spectroscopy, investigations reveal that the vertically aligned CNTs are multi-wall CNTs with well-ordered graphene sheets and are about 20 - 50 nm in diameter. We found that high density vertically aligned CNTs can be synthesized at 750℃ - 850℃ and that the length and density of vertically aligned CNTs increase with increasing growth temperatures. In addition, the single-walls CNTs have well-ordered graphene sheet and are about 2 nm in diameter on silicon substrates at 650℃.

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J. Zhang, W. Li, T. Soga, T. Jimbo and T. Tanji, "Synthesis of High-Density Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Ultrasonic Nebulizer," Materials Sciences and Applications, Vol. 3 No. 4, 2012, pp. 213-217. doi: 10.4236/msa.2012.34031.

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