Theoretical Economics Letters

Volume 2, Issue 1 (February 2012)

ISSN Print: 2162-2078   ISSN Online: 2162-2086

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.34  Citations  

Stackelberg-Walras and Cournot-Walras Equilibria in Mixed Markets: A Comparison

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DOI: 10.4236/tel.2012.21013    4,660 Downloads   8,345 Views  Citations
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ABSTRACT

In this note, we compare two strategic general equilibrium concepts: the Stackelberg-Walras equilibrium and the Cournot-Walras equilibrium. We thus consider a market exchange economy embodying atoms and a continuum of traders. It is shown that, when the preferences of the small traders are represented by Cobb-Douglas utility functions, the Stackel-berg-Walras and the Cournot-Walras equilibria can coincide only if 1) the endowments and preferences of atoms are identical and 2) the elasticity of the followers’ best response functions are equal to zero in equilibrium.

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Julien, L. (2012) Stackelberg-Walras and Cournot-Walras Equilibria in Mixed Markets: A Comparison. Theoretical Economics Letters, 2, 69-74. doi: 10.4236/tel.2012.21013.

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