Author(s)

Mansi Zied¹, Chermiti Wajdi², Rbai Hedi¹, Saadana Jacem³, Zaidi Bacem⁴, Sindi Sihem⁴, Gazzah Wael⁵

¹Department of Orthopedics-Traumatology, Ibn El Jazzar Hospital of Kairouan, Kairouan, Tunisia.
²Department of Orthopaedics-Traumatology, Sahloul Hospital of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.
³Department of Orthopedics-Traumatology, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
⁴Department of General Surgery, Ibn El Jazzar Hospital of Kairouan, Kairouan, Tunisia.
⁵Department of Urology, Ibn El Jazzar Hospital of Kairouan, Kairouan, Tunisia.

Purpose: Surgical treatment of chronic anterior shoulder instability is a difficult therapeutic challenge for contact athletes. The aim of our study is to evaluate the clinical and radiological results of 40 cases of chronic anterior shoulder instability treated in our institution by Latarjet technique. Methods: We report our experience with the intervention of Latarjet modified by the analysis of a retrospective study of 40 cases. They were all young athletic men, with an average age of 29 years with a predominance of the dominant shoulder. Results: Eighty percent had bone lesions, the first dislocation being traumatic (plating). One patient had a recurrence of his instability due to a new trauma and 67% resumed sport within an average period of eight months, some of whom still had functional discomfort in sports practice (9 patients). After an average follow-up of 75 months, 93% of patients were satisfied with their intervention. Only two mechanical complications were observed. Conclusion: Chronic anterior shoulder instability is pathology of young and active subjects. The preregulenoid coracoid block according to Latarjet represents the therapeutic method of choice in the treatment of chronic anterior instabilities of the shoulder, especially in young and athletic subjects. The result of this intervention remains good despite the complications that can occur such as pseudarthrosis, osteoarthritis, lysis or mobility of the screw.

Shoulder, Instability, Latarjet, Results

Zied, M. , Wajdi, C. , Hedi, R. , Jacem, S. , Bacem, Z. , Sihem, S. and Wael, G. (2024) Surgical Treatment of Anterior Shoulder Instabilities Using the Latarjet Technique (about 40 Cases). Open Journal of Orthopedics, 14, 53-63. doi: 10.4236/ojo.2024.141006.