Author(s)

Abdoulkadri Ayouba Mahamane^1,2*, Boubié Guel², Paul-Louis Fabre³

¹Laboratoire Matériaux, Eaux, Environnement (LAMEE), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université Abdou Moumouni, Niamey, Niger.
²Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux, Equipe Chimie Physique et Electrochimie, Département de Chimie, UniversitéJoseph KI ZERBO, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
³Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR CNRS 5503), Laboratoire de Génie Chimique, Toulouse, France.

Thallium is a heavy metal highly toxic to the biosphere. It can be determined by anodic stripping voltammetry after deposition on mercury film. The aim of this work is to study the conditions and mechanisms of deposition of Hg on glassy carbon electrode and Tl on Hg film by cyclic voltammetry, scanning electron microscopy, chronoamperometry and impedance techniques. The results showed a germination and growth of a 3D Hg phase on glassy carbon electrode. Similarly, the electrodeposition of Tl on Hg follows a 3D three-dimensional nucleation with diffusion controlled growth. The impedance measurements reveal an easier charge transfer on the Tl film.

Thallium, Mercury Film, Cyclic Voltammetry, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Impedance Measurements

Mahamane, A. , Guel, B. and Fabre, P. (2022) Nucleation and Growth of Thallium on Thin Film Mercury Electrode: Voltammetric, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Chronoamperometric and Electrochemical Impedance Studies. American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 13, 415-430. doi: 10.4236/ajac.2022.1311028.