Journal of Water Resource and Protection

Volume 14, Issue 10 (October 2022)

ISSN Print: 1945-3094   ISSN Online: 1945-3108

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.65  Citations  

Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potentials of the Nanka Sand in Obosi and Its Environs, Anambra State Nigeria

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DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2022.1410038    284 Downloads   2,124 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Geophysical investigation for Groundwater which entails the use of vertical electrical sounding (VES) methods was carried out in parts of the Idemili area of Anambra State, Nigeria. Geologically the study area falls within the Nanka Sand, belonging to the Ameki Group in the Tertiary Niger Delta Basin. The investigation intends amongst others to assess the groundwater potential of the area, find out the existence of possible aquifer(s) within the area, and estimate the possible depth of a borehole. 15 VES stations were established at the site using Ohmega System Tetrameter and Schlumberger electrode configuration with current electrode spacing (AB/2) of 350 meters. The geologic parameters, such as the number of geo-electric layers, the thickness of the geo-electric units, and their resistivities were interpreted from the VES curves. A qualitative assessment of the curves shows that a model with 5 layers would sufficiently model the field curves. The thickness value ranged from 0.1 to 86 m, the resistivity ranged from 258 to 13,258 Ωm, and the depth ranged between 1.2 and 109 m. Quantitative interpretation of field curves involved inversion with appropriate parameters using Zond Res1D software.

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Nwobi, N. , Okeke, S. , Didi, C. and Okpara, A. (2022) Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Potentials of the Nanka Sand in Obosi and Its Environs, Anambra State Nigeria. Journal of Water Resource and Protection, 14, 709-717. doi: 10.4236/jwarp.2022.1410038.

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