International Journal of Geosciences

Volume 12, Issue 8 (August 2021)

ISSN Print: 2156-8359   ISSN Online: 2156-8367

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.03  Citations  

Investigation of Relation between Solar Activity and Earthquakes with Deep Learning Method

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DOI: 10.4236/ijg.2021.128040    314 Downloads   1,350 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Solar activity (SA) has been hypothesized to be a trigger of earthquakes, although it is not as intuitively associated as other potential triggers such as tidal stress, rainfall, and the building of artificial water reservoirs. Here, we investigate the relation between SA and global earthquake numbers (GEN) by using a deep learning method to test the hypothesis. We use the daily data of GEN and SA (1996/01/01-2019/12/31) to construct a temporal convolution network (TCN). From the computational results, we confirm that the TCN captures the relation between SA and earthquakes with magnitudes from 4.0 to 4.9. We also find that the TCN achieves better fitting and prediction performance compared with previous work.

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Li, L. , Gu, H. , Kikuyama, R. , Nishii, R. and Qin, P. (2021) Investigation of Relation between Solar Activity and Earthquakes with Deep Learning Method. International Journal of Geosciences, 12, 704-713. doi: 10.4236/ijg.2021.128040.

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