Advances in Microbiology
Volume 4, Issue 9 (July 2014)
ISSN Print: 2165-3402 ISSN Online: 2165-3410
Google-based Impact Factor: 1.18 Citations h5-index & Ranking
Monitoring of Respiratory Infections in the Intensive Area of Respiratory System Disease ()
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ABSTRACT
Respiratory infections are the most frequent nosocomial infections after those urinaries and surgicals. We analysed respiratory infection incidences in patients treated with different kinds of respiratory assistance (non-invasive ventilation and invasive mechanical ventilation trough tracheostomy), studying 640 patients recovering in the intensive area of respiratory disease from 2010 to 2013. We had 113 cases of respiratory infections: 42.5% in patients of non-invasive ventilation group and 57.5% of patients treated with invasive ventilation with a statistically significant difference between the two groups. The patients treated with non-invasive ventilation showed a lower incidence of nosocomial respiratory infections. Prevention guidelines are important to reduce nosocomial infections frequency.
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