Advances in Nanoparticles

Volume 2, Issue 4 (November 2013)

ISSN Print: 2169-0510   ISSN Online: 2169-0529

Google-based Impact Factor: 2.25  Citations  

Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Bacterial Growth Medium: Optimized Dispersion and Growth Inhibition of Pseudomonas putida

HTML  Download Download as PDF (Size: 1435KB)  PP. 287-293  
DOI: 10.4236/anp.2013.24039    9,391 Downloads   16,838 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

The majority of nanoparticles tend to agglomerate in bacterial growth media. Thus, nanoparticle-specific characteristics can get lost. To investigate the influence of nanoparticles on bacteria, these particles should remain in their nanoparticulate state. The present study demonstrates the stabilization of commercially available zinc oxide (ZnO) with sodiumhexametaphosphate (SHMP) in bacterial growth medium (LB) to avoid agglomeration of these particles after the addition to LB. This established method is appropriate to stabilize ZnO agglomerates as small as 43 nm. The method of fractionated centrifugation was used to obtain stable agglomerates (also stable in the presence of bacteria) with different mean diameters. The SHMP-stabilized ZnO inhibits the growth of Pseudomonas putida with increasing concentration (up to 500 mg/L) and decreasing agglomerate size (43 - 450 nm).

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Vielkind, M. , Kampen, I. and Kwade, A. (2013) Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Bacterial Growth Medium: Optimized Dispersion and Growth Inhibition of Pseudomonas putida. Advances in Nanoparticles, 2, 287-293. doi: 10.4236/anp.2013.24039.

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