Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering

Volume 6, Issue 3 (March 2013)

ISSN Print: 1937-6871   ISSN Online: 1937-688X

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.66  Citations  h5-index & Ranking

Segmentation and texture analysis with multimodel inference for the automatic detection of exudates in early diabetic retinopathy

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DOI: 10.4236/jbise.2013.63038    4,605 Downloads   7,347 Views  Citations
Author(s)

ABSTRACT

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an eye disease caused by the increase of insulin in blood and may cause blindness if not treated at an early stage. Exudates are the primary sign of DR. Currently there is no fully automated method to detect exudates in the literature and it would be useful in large scale screening if fully automatic method is available. In this paper we developed a novel method to detect exudates that based on interactions between texture analysis and segmentation with mathematical morphological technique by using multimodel inference. The texture analysis involves three components: they are statistical texture analysis, high order spectra analysis, and fractal analysis. The performance of the proposed method is assessed by the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy using the public data DIARETDB1. Our results show that the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy are 95.7%, 97.6% and 98.7% (SE = 0.01), respectively. It is shown that the proposed method can be run automatically and also improve the accuracy of exudates detection significantly over most of the previous methods.

Share and Cite:

Lee, J. , Zee, B. and Li, Q. (2013) Segmentation and texture analysis with multimodel inference for the automatic detection of exudates in early diabetic retinopathy. Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 6, 298-307. doi: 10.4236/jbise.2013.63038.

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