Open Journal of Pediatrics

Volume 3, Issue 1 (March 2013)

ISSN Print: 2160-8741   ISSN Online: 2160-8776

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.45  Citations  

Immunadsorption therapy for end stage heart failure due to Duchenne muscular dystrophy

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DOI: 10.4236/ojped.2013.31003    4,567 Downloads   7,239 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

We report about a successful immunadsorption therapy of a boy with end stage heart failure due to Duchenne muscular dystrophy who has little chance to get cardiac transplantation. Prior to this therapy a medical therapy with an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, a low dose betablocker, an aldosterone antagonist, and diuretics failed. In consent with the patient and his parents immunoadsorption therapy employing a protein A column was performed. Due to clinical improvement the betablocker carvedilol could be titrated from 6.25 mg up to 30 mg. In the following 4 month he improves from NYHA class IV to NYHA class II and NT-Pro-BNP levels fell from 5180 pg/ml to 402 pg/ml. The mean heart rate in Holter ECG decreases from 102/min to 68/min and ejection fraction improved from 25% to 30%. The boy began to walk without any support and was able to visit school. This clinical improvement now holds on for 2 years.

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Buchhorn, R. , Willaschek, C. , Selbach, J. and Jahns, R. (2013) Immunadsorption therapy for end stage heart failure due to Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Open Journal of Pediatrics, 3, 17-19. doi: 10.4236/ojped.2013.31003.

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