Journal of Water Resource and Protection

Volume 3, Issue 12 (December 2011)

ISSN Print: 1945-3094   ISSN Online: 1945-3108

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Hydrochemical Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike and Its Environs, Southeastern Nigeria

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DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2011.312103    5,200 Downloads   8,728 Views  Citations

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ABSTRACT

This article presents results of groundwater quality assessment based on some pollution indicators (pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids and turbidity) carried out in Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Abia State, Nigeria. Twelve functional boreholes within the university campus and its environs were sampled and analyzed using the standard laboratory techniques. The results showed that the groundwater in the area was acidic with an average pH value of 5.47, which falls below the World Health Organization (WHO) standard for drinking water. The results also showed high turbidity values ranging from 86.10 to 90. 17 NTU which exceeds the WHO standard. The waters have moderate to high values of total dissolved solids, TDS (100.00 to 900.00 mg/L), total suspended solids, TSS (100.00 to 1200.00 mg/L) and conductivity (66.67 to 600.03 µs/cm). Recommendations include periodic groundwater monitoring and treatment.

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M. Igboekwe, A. Akankpo and I. Udoinyang, "Hydrochemical Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike and Its Environs, Southeastern Nigeria," Journal of Water Resource and Protection, Vol. 3 No. 12, 2011, pp. 925-929. doi: 10.4236/jwarp.2011.312103.

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