Journal of Transportation Technologies

Volume 13, Issue 4 (October 2023)

ISSN Print: 2160-0473   ISSN Online: 2160-0481

Google-based Impact Factor: 1.62  Citations  h5-index & Ranking

Challenges of the Performance Standards of the International Finance Corporation in Financing the African Integrated High-Speed Railway Network and the Way Forward: The Case of Standard Gauge Railway in Tanzania

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DOI: 10.4236/jtts.2023.134037    85 Downloads   1,059 Views  

ABSTRACT

Financing of the African Integrated High-Speed Railway Network (AIHSRN) through Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) Projects is very expensive. As a result, most of the African countries seek financial supports from the International Financial Institutions (IFIs). However, conditions provided by the IFIs through the Performance Standards (PS) of the International Financial Corporation (IFC) increase cost of the projects and thus, it becomes a burden to most of the African countries. This study aimed to explore the causes of IFC-PS through the SGR Projects that escalate costs and how to address them. The Tanzania SGR Lot 1 Project that covered 205 km from Dar es Salaam to Morogoro was selected as a case study. The methods used for data collection involved literature review, focus group discussions and interviews. The results and findings show a gap between the IFC-PS and the National Laws and Regulations that escalates costs of the projects if funds from the IFIs were to be secured. To bridge the gap, it is recommended that the African countries should engage into negotiations with the IFIs to agree to waive IFC-PS conditions that escalate costs provided they are adequately covered in the national laws and regulations; engagement of locally established national and regional financial institutions; and the responsible government institutions in the African countries should sit together for assessment and review of the IFC-PS against the national laws and regulations.

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Mchome, E. and Nzoya, U. (2023) Challenges of the Performance Standards of the International Finance Corporation in Financing the African Integrated High-Speed Railway Network and the Way Forward: The Case of Standard Gauge Railway in Tanzania. Journal of Transportation Technologies, 13, 772-788. doi: 10.4236/jtts.2023.134037.

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