Advances in Historical Studies

Volume 11, Issue 3 (September 2022)

ISSN Print: 2327-0438   ISSN Online: 2327-0446

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.45  Citations  

Irreversible Thermodynamics of James Watt

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DOI: 10.4236/ahs.2022.113011    177 Downloads   1,153 Views  
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ABSTRACT

James Watt’s thermodynamic works belong to the field of irreversible thermodynamics. In order to reduce heat dissipation from the steam engine to the environment, he devised and applied a method that essentially enabled reversible heat transfer. With this idea Watt paved the way for the next generations of scientists, but he is not credited in the literature as its creator. In recent papers the author has presented the James Watt’s formulation of the first law of thermodynamics. An inspection of the energy conversion equation according to the first law shows that Watt simultaneously formulated also the second law. His results claim that heat cannot be fully converted into work.

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Mitrovic, J. (2022) Irreversible Thermodynamics of James Watt. Advances in Historical Studies, 11, 119-128. doi: 10.4236/ahs.2022.113011.

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