Voice of the Publisher

Volume 8, Issue 1 (March 2022)

ISSN Print: 2380-7571   ISSN Online: 2380-7598

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.45  Citations  

Morphological Characterization of Karakul Sheep in North Part of Afghanistan

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DOI: 10.4236/vp.2022.81003    189 Downloads   1,319 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

Karakul sheep are native breed in north part of Afghanistan; they have good adaptation and play the vital role at the income of country. This study was designed to characterize morphologically Karakul sheep in their home tract and production system. Data were collected from the breeding area to study lodging, all part of body measurement, handling workout and productive and reproductive proficiency of Karakul sheep. Mean flocks are 500 head, data collected randomly for phenotype characterization from 10 flocks, from every flock selected 10 ewes in different age (1 - 4 years) and one ram. Ram and ewes keeping together, before one-month season of breeding ram and ewes separating together until season of breeding, sometime lambing occurring out of season. Flock grazing around 11 hours daily, shearing is practiced two times a year, average wool production around 2 - 2.5 kg per clip. Internal parasite and two stomach (genetic disease) in lamb were the main reason for higher mortality rate, the breed is medium in size with a mean body weight of 47.6 ± 0.5 kg, average length of body 46.0 ± 0.2 cm and body height 67.0 ± 0.7 cm. Majority of animals have black and grey colour and also other colour like with, sapphire and mix can find in the flock. Sapphire have good market, it is expensive. Around all of ewes polled and some of rams are polled and some are having horn, Karakul sheep have pendulous ears and long fat tail, good store for fat, have similar function to camel’s hump.

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Musavi, S. , Khadimiyan, A. and Azimi, A. (2022) Morphological Characterization of Karakul Sheep in North Part of Afghanistan. Voice of the Publisher, 8, 16-25. doi: 10.4236/vp.2022.81003.

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