Open Journal of Applied Sciences

Volume 10, Issue 5 (May 2020)

ISSN Print: 2165-3917   ISSN Online: 2165-3925

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.92  Citations  h5-index & Ranking

Study on a Stochastic Avian Influenza Epidemic Model with Generalized Incidence Rate

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DOI: 10.4236/ojapps.2020.105018    415 Downloads   880 Views  
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ABSTRACT

Avian Influenza, with a high mortality rate in human population, is considered to be one of the most significant potential threats to human beings. Based on a recent avian influenza SI-SIR model with logistic growth for birds, we propose a stochastic model with generalized incidence rate. For the stochastic avian-only system, sufficient conditions for the extinction of infected birds are established, and the existence of a unique ergodic stationary distribution is also obtained. For the stochastic avian-human system, a threshold number is established, and hence the extinction of disease is investigated. From the viewpoint of biology, the noise intensity in the infected birds plays a key role in the evolutionary dynamics. Moreover, we also analyze the asymptotic behavior around the endemic equilibrium of the corresponding deterministic model.

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Ma, S. (2020) Study on a Stochastic Avian Influenza Epidemic Model with Generalized Incidence Rate. Open Journal of Applied Sciences, 10, 228-245. doi: 10.4236/ojapps.2020.105018.

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