Author(s)

Jean Christophe Bukasa Tshilonda^1*, Ivon Kasonga¹, Isaac Kalenda Ilunga¹, Moise Kanyiki Katala¹, Justin Tshibangu Kandala¹, Valentin Kabambi Bukasa¹, Ennock Mbuyi Kabeya¹, Nana Dikoma Misenga¹, Thérèse Kapenga Mitanta², Bertin Mpaka Mpaka², Mediatrice Kasheta Mabondo², Olivier Ejiba Nyongonyi², Paulin Kabamba Lupueka², Alain Ngoyi Kibambe², Alexis Ntambwe Mayombo³, Emmanuel Mubala Mpetemba⁴, Michel Kabamba Nzaji⁵

¹Division of Nursing, Higher Institute of Medical Techniques Mbuji-Mayi, Mbuji-Mayi, Congo.
²Department of Public Health, University of Kabinda, Kabinda, Congo.
³Higher Institute of Rural Development Lubao, Lubao, Congo.
⁴Higher Institute of Medical Techniques Miabi, Miabi, Congo.
⁵Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina, Congo.

Objective: The objective of this study is to evaluate the success of Moth-er-to-Child Transmission Prevention (PMTCT) is reducing the morbidity and mortality of newborns related to HIV/AIDS. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive correlational study whose data collection is done in a transversal way from 01 to 30 June 2017 among HIV-positive women screened and we antiretroviral treatment in the health area targeted by this study. To collect this data, we used the semi-structured technical interview face-to-face using a questionnaire. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis revealed the HIV positive outcome in newborns of HIV-positive mothers is significantly related to the following factors (i.e,. p < 0.05): the parity of more than 5 children; lack of knowledge of some HIV infection pathways; lack of knowledge of some factors that promote the transmission of HIV from mother to child, such as: several infections in the mother; mixed feeding; lack of treatment of the mother; multiple pregnancies; non-monitoring of PMTCT activities; childbirth at home; mixed feeding and non-monitoring of PMTCT services with all pregnancies after-positive HIV diagnosis; lack of knowledge of the center offering the PMTCT service in service within its radius; poor monitoring of antiretroviral therapy and the effect of not HAVING applied to family planning method. Conclusion: The WHO advises inside this box to promote education, information and communication services for health that are ignored by the population using the available communication channels in the respective areas; apply mass communication to inform pregnant women about the existence of PMTCT services in health centers or hospitals.

Prognosis, Newborns, HIV-Positive Mothers, PMTCT

Tshilonda, J. , Kasonga, I. , Ilunga, I. , Katala, M. , Kandala, J. , Bukasa, V. , Kabeya, E. , Misenga, N. , Mitanta, T. , Mpaka, B. , Mabondo, M. , Nyongonyi, O. , Lupueka, P. , Kibambe, A. , Mayombo, A. , Mpetemba, E. and Nzaji, M. (2019) Prognostic of the New Nests of Seropositive Mothers Beneficiaries of the Prevention of Mother-Child Transmission in the City of Mbuji-Mayi/Drc. Open Access Library Journal, 6, 1-13. doi: 10.4236/oalib.1105267.