A Biomechanical Model of Human Lung Deformation Utilizing Patient-Specific Elastic Property

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DOI: 10.4236/jct.2016.76043    2,191 Downloads   3,916 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

A biomechanical model is developed and validated for breathing-induced deformation of human lung. Specifically, a subject-specific poro-elastic lung model is used to predict the displacement over the breathing cycle and compared with displacement derived from high resolution image registration. The lung geometry is derived from four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) scan dataset of two human subjects. The heterogeneous Young’s modulus is estimated using inverse analysis method. The numerical simulation uses fluid-structure interaction technique to solve the coupled airflow equations and structural dynamics of the lung tissue. The modelled displacement is validated by comparison with the 4DCT registration results.

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Seyfi, B. , Santhanam, A. and Ilegbusi, O. (2016) A Biomechanical Model of Human Lung Deformation Utilizing Patient-Specific Elastic Property. Journal of Cancer Therapy, 7, 402-415. doi: 10.4236/jct.2016.76043.

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