Voter Beliefs, Electoral Concerns and Undocumented Migration

Abstract

If voters underestimate the benefits that immigrants bring to their country, policy makers need to campaign for suboptimal migration levels in order to win elections. Once in power, they face a trade-off between keeping electoral promises by restricting immigration and stimulating the economy by favoring immigration. One solution to this trade-off may be maintaining high barriers to legal migration, while keeping a blind eye on undocumented migration.

Share and Cite:

Berlinschi, R. and Squicciarini, M. (2013) Voter Beliefs, Electoral Concerns and Undocumented Migration. Open Journal of Political Science, 3, 143-145. doi: 10.4236/ojps.2013.34020.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Anderson, K., & Winters, L. A. (2008). The challenge of reducing international trade and migration barriers. CEPR Discussion Paper 6760.
[2] Auerbach, A. J., & Oreopoulos, P. (1999). Analyzing the fiscal impact of US immigration. American Economic Review, 89, 176-180.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.89.2.176
[3] Berlinschi, R., & Squicciarini, M. P. (2011). On the political economy of illegal immigration. Working paper.
[4] Card, D. (2001). Immigrant inflows, native outflows and the local labor market impacts of higher immigration. Journal of Labour Economics, 19, 22-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/209979
[5] Chellaraj, G., Maskus, K. E., & Mattoo, A. (2008). The contribution of skilled immigration and international graduate students to US innovation. Review of International Economics, 16, 444-462.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9396.2007.00714.x
[6] Clemens, M. (2011). Economics and emigration: Trillion-dollar bills on the sidewalk? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25, 83-106.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.25.3.83
[7] European Commision (2006). Eurobarometer Survey.
http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/index_en.htm
[8] European Commision (2013). Eurobarometer Survey.
http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/index_en.htm
[9] Facchini, G., & Testa, C. (2010). The rhetoric of closed borders: Quotas, lax enforcement and illegal migration. NORFACE MIGRATION Discussion Paper No. 2010-1.
[10] Fasani, F. (2009). Deporting undocumented immigrants. The role of labour demand shocks. Mimeo: University College London.
[11] Friedberg, R. M., & Hunt, J. (1995). The impact of immigrants on host country wages, employment and growth. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 23-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.2.23
[12] Hillmann, A. L., & Weiss, A. (1999). A theory of permissible illegal immigration. European Journal of Political Economy, 15, 585-604.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0176-2680(99)00039-7
[13] Hunt, J., & Gauthier-Lauselle, M. (2008). How much does immigration boost innovation? NBER Working Paper No. 14312.
[14] Lee, R., & Miller, T. (2000). Immigration, social security, and broader fiscal impacts. American Economic Review, 90, 350-354.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.2.350
[15] Mayda, A. M. (2006). Who is against immigration? A cross country investigation of individual attitudes towards immigrants. Review of Economics and Statistics, 88, 510-530.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/rest.88.3.510
[16] McCluskey, J., & Swinnen, J. (2004). Political economy of the media and consumer perceptions of biotechnology. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 86, 1230-1237.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0002-9092.2004.00670.x
[17] O’Rourke, K., & Sinnott, R. (2006). The determinants of individual attitudes towards immigration. European Journal of Political Economy, 22, 838-861. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2005.10.005
[18] Ortega, F., & Peri, G. (2009) The causes and effects of international labor mobility: Evidence from OECD countries 1980-2005. Human Development Research Paper 6, New York: United Nations Development Program (UNDP).
[19] Putnam, R. (2007). E pluribus unum: Diversity and community in the twenty-first century. Scandinavian Political Studies, 30, 137-174.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2005.10.005
[20] Scheve, K. F., & Slaughter, M. J. (2001). Labor-market competition andindividual preferences over immigration policy. Review of Economics and Statistics, 83, 133-145.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/003465301750160108
[21] Swinnen, J., & Heinz, M. (2013). Media bias in economic news: A factor 20. LICOS DP 330.

Copyright © 2024 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.