Assessment of Waste Management Practices among Residents of Owerri Municipal Imo State Nigeria

P. O. U. Adogu^1*, K. A. Uwakwe², N. B. Egenti³, A. P. Okwuoha⁴, I. B. Nkwocha⁴

¹Department of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
²Department of Community Medicine, Imo State University Teaching Hospital, Orlu, Nigeria.
³Department of Community Medicine, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.
⁴Faculty of Medicine, Imo state University, Orlu Campus, Owerri, Nigeria.

DOI: 10.4236/jep.2015.65043                

Abstract

Poor waste management has been a major problem to human existence and it affects both rural and urban areas. Various methods of waste disposal exist and this study assessed the waste man-agement practices among residents of Owerri Municipal, Imo state, Nigeria. It was a descriptive cross sectional study in which a total of 282 residents of Owerri Municipal were selected by multistage sampling technique and studied using self and interviewer administered questionnaires. The results showed that 90% of respondents were aware of waste management while 97.5% had posi-tive attitude towards it. The major types of waste generated from households were food residues (97.1%) and vegetable products (95.4%). Also poor waste management practices among residents include open dumping, practiced by 66.3% of the residents and burning as practiced by 62.4% of respondents. The commonest means of waste transport to final disposal site was by wheel barrow. Gender and educational status of respondents significantly influenced their knowledge, attitude and practice of waste management (p < 0.05). Good waste management is pivotal to sustainable healthy living conditions in any environment. The residents of Owerri need health education, reg-ular supply of refuse collection facilities and designated final dump sites. These will encourage strict adherence to proper and appropriate waste management practices among them.

Keywords

Waste Management, Knowledge, Practices, Owerri, Nigeria

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

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