[1]
|
Alford, C., Cox, H., & Wescott, R. (2001). The effects of red bull energy on human performance and mood. Amino Acids, 21, 139-150.
|
[2]
|
Astorino, T. A., Rohmann, R. L., & Firth, K. (2007). The effect of caffeine ingestion on one repetition maximum muscular strength. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 102, 127-132.
|
[3]
|
Bemben, M. G., & Lamont, H. S. (2005). Creatine supplementation and exercise performance: Recent findings. Sports Medicine, 35, 107-125.
|
[4]
|
Byars, A., Keith, S., Simpson, W., Mooneyhan, A., & Greenwood, M. (2010). The influence of a pre-exercise sports drink (PRX) on factors related to maximal aerobic performance. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 11, 7-12.
|
[5]
|
Candow, D. G., Kleisinger, A. K., Grenier, S., & Dorsch K. D. (2009). Effect of sugar-free Red Bull energy drink on high-intensity run time to-exhaustion in young adults. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23, 1271-1275.
|
[6]
|
Coombes, J. S., & Hamilton, K. L. (2000). The effectiveness of commercially available sports drinks. Sports Medicine, 29, 181-209.
|
[7]
|
Cox, G. R., Desbrow, B., Montgomery, P. G., Anderson, M. E., Bruce, C. R., Theodore, A. M., Martin, D. T., Moquin, A., Roberts, A., Hawkley, J. A., & Burke, L. M. (2002). Effect of different protocols of caffeine intake on metabolism and endurance performance. Journal of Applied Physiology, 93, 990-999.
|
[8]
|
Davis, J. M., Zhao, Z., Stock, H. S., Mehl, K. A., Buggy, J., & Hand, G. A. (2003). Central nervous system effects of caffeine and adenosine on fatigue. American Journal of Physiology: Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 284, R399-R404.
|
[9]
|
Demant, T. W., & Rhodes, E. C. (1999). Effects of creatine supplementation on exercise performance. Sports Medicine, 28, 49-60.
|
[10]
|
Dodd, S. L., Brooks, E., Powers, S. K., & Tulley, R. (1991). The effects of caffeine on graded exercise performance in caffeine naive versus habituated subjects. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 62, 424-429.
|
[11]
|
Doherty, M., Smith, P. M., Hughes, M., & Davison, R. (2004). Caffeine lowers perceptual response and increases power output during highintensity cycling. Journal of Sports Sciences, 22, 637-643.
|
[12]
|
Doherty, M., & Smith, P. M. (2005). Effects of caffeine ingestion on rating of perceived exertion during and after exercise: A meta-analysis. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 15, 69-78.
|
[13]
|
Flinn, S., Gregory, J., McNaughton, L. R., Tristram, S., & Davies, P. (1990). Caffeine ingestion prior to incremental cycling to exhaustion in recreational cyclists. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 11, 188-193.
|
[14]
|
Forbes, S. C., Candow, D. G., Little, J. P., Magnus, C., & Chilibeck, P. D. (2007). Effect of Red Bull energy drink on repeated Wingate cycle performance and bench press muscular endurance. International Journal of Sports Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 17, 433-444.
|
[15]
|
Graham, T. E. (2001). Caffeine and exercise: Metabolism, endurance and performance. Sports Medicine, 31, 785-807.
|
[16]
|
Hespel, P., Op‘t Eijnde, B., & Leemputte, M. V. (2002). Opposite actions of caffeine and creatine on muscle relaxation time in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology, 92, 513-518.
|
[17]
|
Hoffman, J. R., Kang, J., Ratamess, N. A., Jennings, P. F., Mangine, G., & Faigenbaum, A. D. (2007). Effect of nutritionally enriched coffee consumption on aerobic and anaerobic exercise performance. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21, 456-459.
|
[18]
|
Hoffman, J. R., Ratamess, N. A., Ross, R., Shanklin, M., Kang, J., & Faigenbaum, A. D. (2008). Effect of a pre-exercise energy supplement on the acute hormonal response to resistance exercise. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22, 874-882.
|
[19]
|
Hoffman, J. R., Kang, J., Ratamess, N. A., Hoffman, M. W., Tranchina, C. P., & Faigenbaum, A. D. (2009). Examination of a pre-exercise, high energy supplement on exercise performance. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 6, 2.
|
[20]
|
James, R. S., Wilson, R. S., & Askew, G. N. (2004). Effects of caffeine on mouse skeletal muscle power output during recovery from fatigue. Journal of Applied Physiology, 96, 545-552.
|
[21]
|
Jeukendrup, A. E., Raben, A., Gijsen, A., Stegen, J. H., Brouns, F., Saris, W. H., & Wagenmakers, A. J. (1999). Glucose kinetics during prolonged exercise in highly trained human subjects: Effect of glucose ingestion. The Journal of Physiology, 515, 579-589.
|
[22]
|
Juhn, M. S. (2003). Popular sports supplements and ergogenic aids. Sports Med, 33, 921-939.
|
[23]
|
Kalmar, J. M., & Cafarelli, E. (2004). Caffeine: A valuable tool to study central fatigue in humans? Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 32, 143-147.
|
[24]
|
Kuipers, H., Fransen, E. J., & Keizer, H. (1999). Pre-exercise ingestion of carbohydrate and transient hypoglycemia during exercise. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 20, 227-231.
|
[25]
|
Mandel, P., Gupta, R. C., Bourguignon, J. J., Wermuth, C. G., Molina, V., Gobaille, S., Ciesielski, L., & Simler, S. (1985). Effects of taurine and taurine analogues on aggressive behavior. Progress in Clinical and Biological Research, 179, 449-458.
|
[26]
|
Manore, M. M. (1994). Vitamin B-6 and exercise. International Journal of Sport Nutrition, 4, 89-103.
|
[27]
|
Meyers, B. M., & Cafarelli, E. (2005). Caffeine increases time to fatigue by maintaining force and not by altering fi ring rates during submaximal isometric contractions. Journal of Applied Physiology, 99, 1056-1063.
|
[28]
|
Mohr, T., Van Soeren, M., Graham, T. E., & Kjaer, M. (1998). Caffeine ingestion and metabolic responses of tetraplegic humans during electrical cycling. Journal of Applied Physiology, 85, 979-985.
|
[29]
|
Perkins, R., & Williams, M. H. (1975). Effect of caffeine uponmaximal muscular endurance of females. Medicine & Science in Sports & Medicine, 7, 221-224.
|
[30]
|
Powers, S. K., Byrd, R. J., Tulley, R., & Callender, T. (1983). Effects of caffeine ingestion on metabolism and performance during graded exercise. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 50, 301-307.
|
[31]
|
Report Buyer. (2007). Energy Drinks in the US. New York: packaged Facts. 147.
|
[32]
|
Shetler, K., Marcus, R., Froelicher, V. F., Vora, S., Kalisetti, D., Prakash, M., Do, D., & Myers, J. (2001). Heart rate recovery: Validation and methodologic issues. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 38, 1980-1987.
|
[33]
|
Slivka, D., Hailes, W., Cuddy, J., & Ruby, B. (2008). Caffeine and carbohydrate supplementation during exercise when in negative energy balance: Effects on performance, metabolism, and salivary cortisol. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 33, 1079-1085.
|
[34]
|
Spriet, L. L. (2002). Caffeine. In M. S. Bahrke and C. E. Yesalis (Eds.) Performance-Enhancing Substances in Sport and Exercise (pp. 267-278). New York: Human Kinetics.
|
[35]
|
Tarnopolsky, M. A., Gibala, M., Jeukendrup, A. E., & Phillips, S. M. (2005). Nutritional needs of elite endurance athletes. Part II: Dietary protein and the potential role of caffeine and creatine. European Journal of Sport Science, 5, 59-72.
|
[36]
|
Walsh, A. L., Gonzalez, A. M., Ratamess, N. A., Kang, J., & Hoffman, J. R. (2010). Improved time to exhaustion following ingestion of the energy drink Amino Impact?. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 7, 14.
|
[37]
|
Winget, C. M., Deroshia, C. W., & Holley, D. C. (1985). Circadian rhythms and athletic performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 17, 498-516.
|
[38]
|
Wolfe, R. R. (2006). Skeletal muscle protein metabolism and resistance exercise. The Journal of Nutrition, 136, 525S-528S.
|
[39]
|
Yawn, B. P., Ammar, K. A., Thomas, R, & Wollan, P. C. (2003). Test-retest reproducibility of heart rate recovery after treadmill exercise. Annals of Family Medicine, 1, 236-241.
|
[40]
|
Zhang, M., Izumi, I., Kagamimori, S., Sokejima, S., Yamagami, T., Liu, Z., & Qi, B. (2004). Role of taurine supplementation to prevent exercise-induced oxidative stress in healthy young men. Amino Acids, 26, 203-207.
|