Finite Element Analysis and Test of an Ultrasonic Compound Horn

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DOI: 10.4236/wjet.2017.53029    999 Downloads   2,226 Views  Citations

ABSTRACT

An ultrasonic compound horn is designed and manufactured, and the horn is analyzed by wave equation, finite element method and test. The modal frequencies and frequencies of the first and second longitudinal vibration of the horn are obtained by the finite element analysis. The horn is made and modal testing is carried out. The modal frequencies of the first and second longitudinal vibration are obtained respectively. The test results are in good agreement with the theoretical calculation. Experimental results show the maximum amplitude of the horn can reach 9 nm with applied excitation voltage of amplitude 7 V and frequency 21,450 Hz, when the amplitude of voltage increases to 80 V, the horn of maximum amplitude reaches 23 μm. The maximum amplitude of the horn is approximately proportional to the amplitude of excitation voltage. The horn has the characteristics of high sensitivity and large amplitude, and can be used in ultrasonic machining and other fields.

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Wang, H. and Sun, C. (2017) Finite Element Analysis and Test of an Ultrasonic Compound Horn. World Journal of Engineering and Technology, 5, 351-357. doi: 10.4236/wjet.2017.53029.

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