[1]
|
Earnest, M.P., Thomas, G.E., Eden, R.A. and Hossack, K.F. (1992) The sudden unexplained death syndrome in epilepsy: Demographic, clinical, and postmortem features. Epilepsia, 33, 310-316.
doi:10.1111/j.1528-1157.1992.tb02321.x
|
[2]
|
Ficker, D.M., So, E.L., Shen, W.K., Annegers, JF, O’Brien, P.C., Cascino, G.D. and Belau, P.G. (1998) Populationbased study of the incidence of sudden unexplained death in epilepsy. Neurology, 51, 1270-1274.
|
[3]
|
Bell, G.S. and Sander, J.W. (2006) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Risk factors, possible mechanisms and prevention: A reappraisal. Acta Neurologica Taiwanica, 15, 72-83.
|
[4]
|
Nei, M. and Hays, R. (2010) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 10, 319-326. doi:10.1007/s11910-010-0116-4
|
[5]
|
Scorza, F.A., Arida, R.M., Terra, V.C. and Cavalheiro, E.A. (2010) What can be done to reduce the risk of SUDEP? Epilepsy Behavior, 18, 137-138.
doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.04.046
|
[6]
|
Shorvon, S. and Tomson, T. (2011) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Lancet, 378, 2028-2038.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60176-1
|
[7]
|
Tchekalarova, J. and Georgiev, V. (2005) Angiotensin pep tides modulatory system: How is it implicated in the control of seizure susceptibility? Life Science, 76, 955-970.
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.10.012
|
[8]
|
Arga?araz, G.A., Konno, A.C., Perosa, S.R., Santiago, J.F.C., Boim, M.A., Vidotti, D.B., Varella, P.P., Costa, L.G., Canzian, M., Porcionatto, M.A., Yacubian, E.M., Sakamoto, A.C., Carrete, H. Jr., Centeno, R.S., Amado, D., Cavalheiro, E.A., Silva J.A. Jr. and Mazzacoratti, M.G. (2008) The renin-Angiotensin system is upregulated in the cortex and hippocampus of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy related to mesial temporal sclerosis. Epilepsia, 49, 1348-1357.
doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01581.x
|
[9]
|
Peach, M.J. (1977) Renin-Angiotensin system: Biochemistry and mechanisms of action. Physiological Reviews, 57, 313-370.
|
[10]
|
Ferrario, C.M., Jessup, J., Chappell, M.C., Averill, D.B., Brosnihan, K.B., Tallant E.A., Diz, D.I., and Gallagher, P.E. (2005) Effect of Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and Angiotensin II receptor blockers on cardiac Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, Circulation, 111, 2605-2610.
doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.510461
|
[11]
|
Ferrario, C.M. and Strawn W.B. (2006) Role of the reninAngiotensin-aldosterone system and proinflammatory mediators in cardiovascular disease. The American Journal of Cardiology, 98, 121-128.
doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.01.059
|
[12]
|
Mascareno, E., Galatioto, J., Rozenberg, I., Salciccioli, L., Kamran, H., Lazar, J.M., Liu, F., Pedrazzini, T. and Siddiqui, M.A. (2012) Cardiac lineage protein-1 (CLP-1) regulates cardiac remodeling via transcriptional modulation of diverse hypertrophic and fibrotic responses and Angiotensin II-transforming growth factor β (TGFβ1) signaling axis. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 287, 13084-13093. doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.288944
|
[13]
|
Matsusaka, T. and Ichikawa, I. (1997) Biological functions of Angiotensin and its receptors. Annual Review of Physiology, 59, 395-412.
doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.59.1.395
|
[14]
|
Santos, R.A.S., Campagnole-Santos, M.J. and Andrade, S. (2000) Angiotensin-(1-7): Na update. Regulatory Peptides, 91, 45-62. doi:10.1016/S0167-0115(00)00138-5
|
[15]
|
Vickers, C., Hales, P., Kaushik, V., Dick, L., Gavin, J., Tang, J., Godbout, K., Parsons, T., Baronas, E., Hsieh, F., Acton, S., Patane, M., Nichols, A. and Tummino, P. (2002) Hydrolysis of biological peptides by human Angiotensinconverting enzyme related carboxypeptidase. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277, 14838-14843.
doi:10.1074/jbc.M200581200
|
[16]
|
Oudit, G.Y., Crackower, M.A., Backx, P.H. and Penninger, J.M. (2003) The role of ACE2 in cardiovascular physiology. Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine, 13, 93-101.
doi:10.1016/S1050-1738(02)00233-5
|
[17]
|
Ferrario, C.M., Chappell, M.C., Tallant, E.A., Brosnihan, K.B. and Diz, D.I. (1997) Counterregulatory actions of Angiotensin-(1-7). Hypertension, 30, 535-541.
|
[18]
|
Santos, R.A., Simoes e Silva, AC.,. Maric, C., Silva, D.M., Machado, R.P., de Buhr, I., Heringer-Walther, S., Pinheiro, S.V., Lopes, M.T., Bader, M., Mendes, E.P., Lemos, V.S., Campagnole-Santos, M.J., Schultheiss H.P., Speth, R. and Walther, T. (2003) Angiotensin-(1-7) is an endogenous ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor Mas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100, 8258-8263. doi:10.1073/pnas.1432869100
|
[19]
|
De gasparo, M., Catt, C.J., Inagami, Wright, T.J.W. and Unger, T.H. (2000) International union of pharmacology. XXIII. The Angiotensin II receptors. Pharmacological Reviews, 52, 415-472.
|
[20]
|
Ishii, K., Takekoshi, K., Shibuya, S., Kawakami, Y., Isobe, K. and Nakai, T. (2001) Angiotensin subtype-2 receptor (AT2) negatively regulates subtype-1 receptor (AT1) in signal transduction pathways in cultured porcine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells. Journal of Hypertension, 19, 1991-1999. doi:10.1097/00004872-200111000-00009
|
[21]
|
Carey, R.M. (2005) Cardiovascular and renal regulation by the Angiotensin type 2 receptor: The AT2 receptor comes of age. Hypertension, 45, 840-844.
doi:10.1161/01.HYP.0000159192.93968.8f
|
[22]
|
Gendron, L., Payet, M.D. and Gallo-Payet, N. (2003). The Angiotensin type 2 receptor of Angiotensin II and neuronal differentiation: from observations to mechanisms. Journal of Molecular Endocrinology, 31, 359-372.
doi:10.1677/jme.0.0310359
|
[23]
|
Horiuchi, M., Akishita, M. and Dzau, V.J. (1999) Recent progress in Angiotensin II type 2 receptor research in the cardiovascular system. Hypertension, 33, 613-621.
|
[24]
|
Stoll, M. and Unger, T. (2001) Angiotensin and its AT2 receptor: New insights into an old system. Regulatory Peptides, 99, 175-182.
doi:10.1016/S0167-0115(01)00246-4
|
[25]
|
Yan, C., Kim, D., Aizawa, T. and Berk, B.C. (2003) Functional interplay between Angiotensin II and nitric oxide: Cyclic GMP as a key mediator. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 23, 26-36.
doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000046231.17365.9D
|
[26]
|
Konishi, M. and Su, C. (1983) Role of endothelium in dilator responses of spontaneously hypertensive rat arteries. Hypertension, 5, 881-886.
|
[27]
|
Wu, C.C., Chen, S.J. and Yen, M.H. (1993) Different responses to acetylcholine in the presence of nitric oxide inhibitor in rat aortae and mesenteric arteries. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 20, 405-412.
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1993.tb01717.x
|
[28]
|
Osaka, T., Yamashita, H. and Koizumi, K. (1992) Inhibitory inputs to the subfornical organ from the AV3V: Involvement of GABA. Brain Research Bulletin, 29, 581-587. doi:10.1016/0361-9230(92)90126-I
|
[29]
|
Dampney, R.A.L., Hirooka, Y., Potts, P.D. and Head G.A. (1996) Functions of Angiotensin peptides in the rostral ventrolateral medulla. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 3, S105-S111.
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb02822.x
|
[30]
|
Head, G.A. (1996) Role of AT1 receptors in the central control of sympathetic vasomotor function. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 3, S93-S98.
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb02820.x
|
[31]
|
Muratami, H. (1996) Brain Angiotensin and circulatory control. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 23, 458-464.
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb02761.x
|
[32]
|
Unger, T., Becker, H., Petty, M., Demmert, G., Schneider, B., Ganten, D. and Langer, R.E. (1985) Differential effects of central Angiotensin II and substance P on sympathetic nerve activity in conscious rats. Implications for cardiovascular adaptation to behavioral responses. Circulation Research, 56, 563-575.
|
[33]
|
Barnes, N.M., Cheng, C.H., Costall, B., Naylor, R.J., Williams, T.J. and Wischik, C.M. (1991) Angiotensin converting enzyme density is increased in temporal cortex from patients with Alzheimer’s disease. European Journal of Pharmacology, 200, 289-292.
|
[34]
|
Tian, J., Shi, J., Bailey, K., Harris, J.M., Pritchard, A., Lambert, J.C., Chartier-Harlin, M.C., Pickering-Brown, S.M., Lendon, C.L. and Mann, D.M. (2004) A polymerphism in the Angiotensin 1-converting enzyme gene is associated with damage to cerebral cortical white matter in Alzheimer’s disease. Neuroscience Letters, 354, 103-106.
|
[35]
|
Grammatopoulos, T.N., Ahmadi, F., Jones, S.M., Fariss, M.W., Weyhenmeyer, J.A. and Zawada, W.M. (2005) Angiotensin II protects cultured midbrain dopaminergic neurons against rotenone-induced cell death. Brain Research, 1045, 64-71. doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2005.03.038
|
[36]
|
Bird, E.D. (1980) Chemical pathology of Huntington’s disease. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 20, 533-551. doi:10.1146/annurev.pa.20.040180.002533
|
[37]
|
Fisher, R.S. (1989) Animal models of epilepsy. Brain Research, 14, 254-278. doi:10.1016/0165-0173(89)90003-9
|
[38]
|
Mishra, P.K., Kahle, E.H., Bettendorf, A.F., Dailey, J.W. and Jobe, P.C. (1993) Anticonvulsant effects of intracerebroventricularly administered norepinephrine are potentiated in the presence of monoamine oxidase inhibition in severe seizure genetically epilepsy-prone rats (GEPR9s). Life Sciences, 52, 1435-1441.
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90067-D
|
[39]
|
Doretto, M.C., Fonseca, C.G., L?bo, R.B., Terra, V.C., Oliveira, J.A.C. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (2003) Quantitative study of the response to genetic selection of the Wistar Audiogenic Rat Strain (WAR). Behavior Genetics, 33, 33-41. doi:10.1023/A:1021099432759
|
[40]
|
Garcia-Cairasco N. (1989) Neural and ethological relations in the evaluation of motor control changes. II. Experimental models. Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 47, 172-181.
doi:10.1590/S0004-282X1989000200008
|
[41]
|
Terra, V.C. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (1992) Neuroethological evaluation of audiogenic seizures and audiogeniclike seizures induced by microinjection of bicuculline into the inferior colliculus. II. Effects of nigral clobazam microinjections. Behavioural Brain Research, 52, 19-28.
doi:10.1016/S0166-4328(05)80321-3
|
[42]
|
Terra, V.C. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (1994) NMDA-dependent audiogenic seizures are differentially regulated by inferior colliculus subnuclei. Behavioural Brain Research, 62, 29-39. doi:10.1016/0166-4328(94)90035-3
|
[43]
|
Tsutsui, J., Terra, V.C., Oliveira, J.A. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (1992) Neuroethological evaluation of audiogenic seizures and audiogenic-like seizures induced by microinjection of bicuculline into the inferior colliculus. I. Effects of midcollicular knife cuts. Behavioural Brain Research, 52, 7-17. doi:10.1016/S0166-4328(05)80320-1
|
[44]
|
Garcia-Cairasco, N., Terra, V.C. and Doretto, M.C. (1993) Midbrain substrates of audiogenic seizures in rats. Behavioural Brain Research, 58, 57-67.
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(93)90090-D
|
[45]
|
Garcia-Cairasco, N., Wakamatsu, H., Oliveira, J.A., Gomes, E.L., Del Bel, E.A. and Mello LE. (1996) Neuroethological and morphological (Neo-Timm staining) correlates of limbic recruitment during the development of audiogenic kindling in seizure susceptible Wistar rats. Epilepsy Research, 26, 177-192.
doi:10.1016/S0920-1211(96)00050-2
|
[46]
|
Moraes, M.F., Del Vecchio, F., Terra, V.C. and GarciaCairasco, N. (2000) Time evolution of acoustic information processing in the mesencephalon of Wistar rats. Neuroscience Letters, 284, 13-16.
doi:10.1016/S0304-3940(00)00978-2
|
[47]
|
Romcy-Pereira, R.N. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (2003) Hippocampal cell proliferation and epileptogenesis after audiogenic kindling are not accompanied by mossy fiber sprouting or Fluoro-Jade staining. Neuroscience, 119, 533-546. doi:10.1016/S0306-4522(03)00191-X
|
[48]
|
Galvis-Alonso, O.Y., Cortes De Oliveira, J.A. and GarciaCairasco, N. (2004) Limbic epileptogenicity, cell loss and axonal reorganization induced by audiogenic and amygdala kindling in wistar audiogenic rats (WAR strain). Neuroscience, 125, 787-802.
doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.01.042
|
[49]
|
Doretto, M.C., Garcia-Cairasco, N., Pimenta, N.J., Souza, D.A. and Tatsuo MA. (1998) Dipyrone, a novel anticonvulsant agent? Insights from three experimental epilepsy models. NeuroReport, 9, 2415-2421.
doi:10.1097/00001756-199807130-00048
|
[50]
|
Ribeiro, A.M., dos Santos, W.F. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (2000) Neuroethological analysis of the effects of spider venom from Scaptocosa raptoria (Lycosidae: Araneae) microinjected in the lateral ventricle of Wistar rats. Brain Research Bulletin, 52, 581-588.
doi:10.1016/S0361-9230(00)00300-2
|
[51]
|
Rossetti, F., Rodrigues, M.C., de Oliveira, J.A. and Garcia-Cairasco, N. (2006) EEG wavelet analyses of the striatum-substantia nigra pars reticulata-superior colliculus circuitry: audiogenic seizures and anticonvulsant drug administration in Wistar audiogenic rats (War strain). Epilepsy Research, 72, 192-208.
doi:10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2006.08.001
|
[52]
|
Pereira, M.G., Gitaí, D.L., Pa?ó-Larson, M.L., Pesquero, J.B., Garcia-Cairasco, N. and Costa-Neto CM. (2008) Modulation of B1 and B2 kinin receptors expression levels in the hippocampus of rats after audiogenic kindling and with limbic recruitment, a model of temporal lobe epilepsy. International Immunopharmacology, 8, 200-205.
doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2007.07.028
|
[53]
|
Allen, A.M., Zhuo, J., Mendelsohn, F.A. (2001) AT1-receptors in the central nervous system. Journal of the ReninAngiotensin-Aldosterone System, 2, S95-S101.
doi:10.1177/14703203010020011701
|
[54]
|
Wright, J.W. and Harding, J. (2004) The brain Angiotensin system and extracellular matrix molecules in neural plasticity, learning and memory. Progress in Neurobiology, 72, 263-293. doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.03.003
|
[55]
|
Wright, J.W., Reichert, J.R., Davis, C.J. and Harding, J.W. (2002) Neuronal plasticity and the brain renin-Angiotensin system. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 26, 529-552. doi:10.1016/S0149-7634(02)00019-2
|
[56]
|
Pan, H.L. (2004) Brain Angiotensin II and synaptic transmission. The Neuroscientist, 10, 422-431.
doi:10.1177/1073858404264678
|
[57]
|
Sundt, T.M., Sharborough, F.W., Piegras, D.G., Kearns, T.P., Messick, J.M. and O’Fallon, W.M. (1981) Correlation of cerebral flow and electroencephalographic changes during carotid endarterectomy. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 56, 533-543.
|
[58]
|
Lhatoo, S.D., Langan, Y. and Sander, J.W. (1999) Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 75, 706-709.
|
[59]
|
Scorza, F.A., Arida, R.M., Cavalheiro, E.A. and Silva, M.R. (2012) Because scientists are unable to explain the unexplained, screening for cardiovascular abnormalities is a good method to protect against sudden unexpected death in patients with epilepsy. Clinics (Sao Paulo), 67, 1-2. doi:10.6061/clinics/2012(01)01
|
[60]
|
Sevcencu, C. and Struijk, J.J. (2010) Autonomic alterations and cardiac changes in epilepsy. Epilepsia, 51, 725-737.
|
[61]
|
Boulanger, C.M., Caputo, L. and Levy B.I. (1995) Endothelial AT,-mediated release of nitric oxide decreases angiotensin contraction in rat carotid artery. Hypertension, 26, 752-757.
|
[62]
|
Caputo, L., Benessiano, J., Boulanger, C.M. and Levy, B. (1995) Angiotensin II increases cyclic guanosine monophosphate content via endothelia Angiotensin II AT~subtype receptors in the rat carotid artery. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 15, 1646-1651.
doi:10.1161/01.ATV.15.10.1646
|
[63]
|
Gruetter, C.A., Ryan, C.A., Lemke, S.M., Bailly, D.A., Fox, M.K. and Schoepp, D.D. (1988) Endothelium-dependent modulation of Angiotensina lI-induced contraction in blood vessels. European Journal of Pharmacology, 146, 85-95. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90489-X
|
[64]
|
Zhang, J., Van Meel, C.A., Pfaffendorf, M., Zhang, J. and Van Zwiten, P.A. (1994) Endothelium-dependent, nitric oxide-mediated inhibition of Angiotensina II-induced contraction in rabbit aorta. European Journal of Pharmacology, 262, 247-253.
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90738-2
|
[65]
|
Harada, S., Nakata, T., Oguni, A., Kido, H., Hatta, T., Fukuyama, R., Fushiki, S., Sasaki, S. and Takeda, K. (2002) Contrasting Effects of Angiotensin Type 1 and 2 Receptors on Nitric Oxide Release under Pressure. Hypertension Research, 25, 779-786. doi:10.1291/hypres.25.779
|
[66]
|
Lemos, V.S., C?rtes, S.F., Silva, D.M.R., CampagnoleSantos, M.J. and Santos, R.A.S. (2002) Angiotensin-(1-7) is involved in the endothelium-dependent modulation of phenylephrine-induced contraction in the aorta of mRen-2 transgenic rats, British Journal of Pharmacology, 135, 1743-1748. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0704630
|
[67]
|
Pueyo, M.E. and Michel, J.B. (1997) Angiotensin II receptors in endothelial cells. General Pharmacology, 29, 691-696. doi:10.1016/S0306-3623(97)00021-9
|
[68]
|
Haberl, R., Anneser, F., Villringer, A. and Einhiupl, K.M. (1990) Angiotensin induces endothelium-dependent vasodilatation of rat cerebral arterioles. American Journal of Physiology, 258, 1840-1846.
|
[69]
|
Abdalla, S., Lother, H., Abdel-Tawab, A.M. and Quitterer, U. (2001) The Angiotensina II AT2 receptor is an AT1 receptor antagonist. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276, 39721-29726. doi:10.1074/jbc.M105253200
|
[70]
|
Tallant, E.A., Diz, D.I. and Ferrario, C.M. (1999) Stateof-the-Art lecture. Antiproliferative actions of Ang Iotensin-(1-7) in vascular smooth muscle. Hypertension, 34, 950-957.
|