Center for Cumulative Trauma Studies, Stone Mountain, GA, USA - Articles

The Development-Based Taxonomy of Stressors and Traumas: An Initial Empirical Validation (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira

Psychology Vol.12 No.10，October 26, 2021

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2021.1210099 684 Downloads 3,157 Views Citations
The Effects of Chronic Pain as Continuous Traumatic Stressors (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Hanaa Shuwiekh

Psychology Vol.16 No.5，May 19, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2025.165035 27 Downloads 185 Views Citations
Gender Discrimination (GD): A Conceptual Trauma-Based Framework for GD and the Development of Gender Discrimination Inventory (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Shuwiekh Hanaa, Mireille Bujold-Bugeaud

Psychology Vol.6 No.16，December 28, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2015.616201 4,469 Downloads 7,012 Views Citations
Advances in Systemic Trauma Theory: Traumatogenic Dynamics and Consequences of Backlash as a Multi-Systemic Trauma on Iraqi Refugee Muslim Adolescents (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Linda Lewandowski, Lisa Chiodo, Arwa Ibrahim

Psychology Vol.5 No.5，April 23, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2014.55050 7,204 Downloads 10,929 Views Citations
A Conceptual Model and Measurement of Identity-Based, Existential Annihilation Anxieties (EAA) (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Thomas Templin, Linda Lewandowski, Hanaa Shuwiekh

Psychology Vol.9 No.6，June 28, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2018.96080 904 Downloads 3,310 Views Citations
The Integrated Structural and Measurement Models of Existential Annihilation Anxieties (EAA) and Their Potential Contribution to Clinical Science: Two Studies on Western and Non-Western Samples (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Justyna Kucharska, Amthal Al-Huwailah

Psychology Vol.10 No.4，March 8, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2019.104031 1,044 Downloads 2,242 Views Citations
Mental Health Dynamics of Interfaith Spirituality in Believers and Non-Believers: The Two Circuit Pathways Model of Coping with Adversities: Interfaith Spirituality and Will-to Exist, Live and Survive (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Neslihan Arıcı Özcan, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Justyna Kucharska, Amthal H. Al-Huwailah, Mireille Bujold-Bugeaud

Psychology Vol.12 No.6，June 30, 2021

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2021.126060 565 Downloads 2,367 Views Citations
Will to Exist, Live, Survive and Fight (WTELS-F) Scale: Initial Psychometrics and Validation of a Long and a New Short Version (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Amthal Al Huwailah

Psychology Vol.15 No.12，December 18, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2024.1512108 50 Downloads 266 Views Citations
Is Complicated Birth One of the Early Childhood Traumas? A Framework for Birthing Trauma, Its Impacts, and Proliferation (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Linda Lewandowski, Lisa Chiodo, Andreas Laddis

Psychology Vol.7 No.3，March 30, 2016

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2016.73045 2,722 Downloads 4,734 Views Citations
The Mental Health Effects of Torture Trauma and Its Severity: A Replication and Extension (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Jeffery S. Ashby, Lydia Odenat, Linda Lewandowsky

Psychology Vol.4 No.5，May 22, 2013

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2013.45067 6,897 Downloads 11,467 Views Citations
Screening for Psychopathology Using the Three Factors Model of the Structure of Psychopathology: A Modified Form of GAIN Short Screener (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Justyna Kucharska

Psychology Vol.8 No.14，December 18, 2017

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2017.814152 1,168 Downloads 2,778 Views Citations
Development and Piloting the MMMM Ecological Interactive Open Systems Model: A Prospective One-Year Treatment Outcome of Children of Tortured Refugees (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Linda Lewandowski, Jeffery S. Ashby, Andrea Z. Omidy

Psychology Vol.6 No.10，August 11, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2015.610125 3,393 Downloads 5,840 Views Citations
Cumulative Trauma Disorder Scale (CTD): Two Studies (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Thomas Templin, Linda Lewandowski, Jeffery S. Ashby, Alwande Oladele, Lydia Odenat

Psychology Vol.3 No.9，September 25, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2012.39099 7,876 Downloads 13,629 Views Citations
Gender Inequality and Its Effects in Females Torture Survivors (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Jeffery Ashby, Linda Lewandowski, Iris Smith, Lydia Odenat

Psychology Vol.3 No.4，April 17, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2012.34050 7,323 Downloads 11,403 Views Citations
Measuring Interfaith Spirituality: Cross-Cultural Validation of Interfaith Spirituality Scale and Its Short Version (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Neslihan Arıcı Özcan, Justyna Kucharska, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Amer Kanaan, Mireille Bujold-Bugeaud

Psychology Vol.12 No.12，December 10, 2021

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2021.1212119 351 Downloads 1,629 Views Citations
The “Will to Exist, Live and Survive/Fight” (WTELS-F) Scale Initial Short Version: Cross-Cultural Validation of Its Reliability, Structural, Predictive and Incremental Validity (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Neslihan Arici Özcan, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Amthal H. Al-Huwailah

Psychology Vol.14 No.3，March 31, 2023

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2023.143026 217 Downloads 934 Views Citations
A Critical Outlook on Stress and Trauma Field in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond: The Linear and Non-Linear Effects of Cumulative Stressors and Traumas on Psychopathology: Are They Mostly Mediated by the Centrality of Events and Existential Anxieties? (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Amthal H. Al-Huwailah, Neslihan Arıcı Özcan, Amer Kanaan, Justyna Kucharska

Psychology Vol.13 No.5，May 25, 2022

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2022.135047 204 Downloads 975 Views Citations
The Mental and Physical Health Effects of Torture: The Role of Identity Salience as a Pathway to Posttraumatic Growth and Healing: The Case of Syrian Refugees and IDPs (Articles)

Ibrahim Kira, Hanaa Shuwiekh, Boshra Al Ibrahim, Jakoub Aljakoub

Psychology Vol.12 No.11，November 29, 2021

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2021.1211110 463 Downloads 2,265 Views Citations
Advances in Continuous Traumatic Stress Theory: Traumatogenic Dynamics and Consequences of Intergroup Conflict: The Palestinian Adolescents Case (Articles)

Ibrahim A. Kira, Jeffrey S. Ashby, Linda Lewandowski, Abdul Wahhab Nasser Alawneh, Jamal Mohanesh, Lydia Odenat

Psychology Vol.4 No.4，April 12, 2013

DOI: 10.4236/psych.2013.44057 7,430 Downloads 12,026 Views Citations
Net primary production and carbon cycling in coast redwood forests of central California (Articles)

Christopher Potter

Open Journal of Ecology Vol.2 No.3，August 10, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/oje.2012.23018 7,349 Downloads 12,126 Views Citations

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