Author(s)

Said Sayed Ahmed Khamis², Asmaa M. El-Dardery¹, Ahmed Mohamed Zahran², Zeinab Abdel Aziz Kasemy³, Azza Abd El-Monsef Gomaa²

¹Ministry of Health, El-Sharkia, Egypt.
²Department of Internal Medicine & Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Al Minufya, Egypt.
³Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Al Minufya, Egypt.

Introduction: Haemodialysis is the most well-established form of treatment for ESRD. Method: To evaluate the implementation of standard criteria in heamodialysis water treatment units in Sharkia governorate and to determine the weak points in application of standard criteria, and reach the optimal standards to improve pt. outcomes, across the sectional study was conducted at 30 heamodialysis units of Sharkia governorate, using a modified questionnaire was developed based on MOH protocol and international guidelines such as CARI guidelines, AAMI guidelines and others by the researchers. All data were collected, tabulated and statistically analyzed using SPSS 22.0 for windows (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: Of the 30 units, the majority more than 80% of the units achieved the infrastructure and schematic structure, contain water purification devices, good infection control policies, proper chemical disinfection, good monitoring and quality control, accepted maintenance technician evaluation and collected processed water samples results matched decree of 63 for 1996. Conclusion: Most of the studied units nearly fulfilled the standard specifications of both MOH and AAMI. Ensuring that water quality meets AAMI standards and recommendations will minimize patient exposure to potential contaminants such as chemical hazards and endotoxemia associated with the use of the treated water for HD.

Water Purification, Pyrogenic Reactions, Reverse Osmosis (RO)

Khamis, S. , El-Dardery, A. , Zahran, A. , Kasemy, Z. and Gomaa, A. (2021) Assessment of Standard Criteria Implementation in Heamodialysis Water Treatment Units in Sharkia Governorate. Open Journal of Nephrology, 11, 133-143. doi: 10.4236/ojneph.2021.112011.