Boris
Vladimirovich Bondarev was born on September 22, 1941. After graduation from
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1965 he worked in Lebedev
Institute of Physics. In 1968 he started his work in Moscow Aviation Institute.
Since then his scientific and teaching activities were connected to MAI.
His PhD thesis
(1974) was dedicated to general relativity theory. Soon after that he developed
the theory of capillary discharge in plasma.
He developedthe theory of step
kinetics of solid-phase reactions, based on correlation function of reagents.
He showed that the Arrhenius Law works at low temperatures. The tunneling
mechanism of microdiffusion of free radicals showed the dependence of
localization volume on the distance between radicals.
He constructed the
statistics theory of solid-phase biomolecular reactions, developed the
probability theory of biomolecular reactions.
He built the statistics theory of
kinetics of ordered binary alloys. From Liouville-von Neumann equation he
derived the quantum kinetic equation for density matrix, taking into account
the behaviour of quantum system of interaction with thermostat.
He received the
equation for many-particle system that was true for one-particle density matrix
and described the behaviour of quantum system with thermostat.
He developed the
variational method for one- and two-particle density matrices.
He showed that
coulomb interactionof electrons in metals leads to model Hamiltonian that
describes all properties of superconductors.
This Hamiltonian has two summands.
The variational principle gives the equation for the function of distribution
over wave vectors. One summand in Hamiltonian leads to anisotropy of
distribution function from which the superconductivity follows. The second
summand shows the presence of the energy gap.
For density matrix he built the
theory of equilibrium states of quantum Bose-gas, which describes the
superfluidity. He wrote the Lindblad equation for quantum harmonic oscillator
and derived the relation of indefiniteness in dependence on temperature.
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