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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2011.11.001

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: Management of Graf IIa Dysplastic Hip

  AUTHORS: Ali Ahmed Raba, Qais Gasibat

  KEYWORDS: Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, DDH, Graf IIa

  JOURNAL NAME: Open Journal of Pediatrics, Vol.10 No.2, April 26, 2020

  ABSTRACT: Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) describes a wide range of anatomic abnormalities of the growing hips which might result in permanent abnormal gait. Therefore, early detection and management is crucial to improve the outcome and minimise the risk of osteoarthritis in later life. Hip ultrasound is used to evaluate DDH based on Graf classification. Graf score is a widely used ultrasound grading score to evaluate DDH in infants. There is conflicting evidence regarding the management of the developmentally immature Graf type IIa hip. Some physicians adopt watchful waiting for natural maturation of hips while other early treatment. This article will provide an evidence-based review on the management modalities of the Graf type IIa hip.