[1]
|
D. E. Abbey, B. E. Ostro, F. Petersen and R. J. Burchette, “Chronic Respiratory Symptoms Associated with Estimated Long-Term Ambient Concentrations of Fine Particulates Less Than 2.5 Microns in Aerodynamic Diameter (PM2.5) and Other Air Pollutants,” Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, Vol. 5, No. 2, 1995, pp. 137-159.
|
[2]
|
N. Künzli, R. Kaiser, S. Medina, M. Studnicka, O. Chanel, P. Filliger, M. Herry, F. Horak Jr., V. Puybonnieux- Texier, P. Quenel, J. Schneider, R. Seethaler, J. C. Vergnaud and H. Sommer, “Publichealth Impact of Outdoor and Traffic-Related Air Pollution: A European Assessment,” Lancet, Vol. 356, No. 9232, 2000, pp. 795-801.
|
[3]
|
D. E. Abbey, et al., “Long-Term Ambient Concentrations of Total Suspended Particulates, Ozone, and Sulfur Dioxide and Respiratory Symptoms in a Nonsmoking Population,” Archives of Environmental Health, Vol. 48, No. 1, 1993, pp. 33-46.
|
[4]
|
M. Borestein, L. V. Hedges, J. P. T. Higgins and H. R. Rothstein, “Introduction to Meta-Analysis,” John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. Chichester, 2009.
|
[5]
|
L. G. Chestnut, J. Schwartz, D. A. Savitz, et al., “Pulmonary Function and Ambient Particulate Matter: Epidemiological Evidence from NHANES I,” Archives of Environmental Health, Vol. 46, No. 3, 1991, pp. 135-144.
doi:10.1080/00039896.1991.9937440
|
[6]
|
B. Accordi and E. L. Palmieri, “L’atmosfera Terrestre e i suoi Fenomeni da Il Globo Terrestre e la Sua Evoluzione,” 3rd Edition, Bologna-Zanichelli Edizioni, Modena, 1991, pp. 273-307.
|
[7]
|
W. Jedrychowski and M. Krzyzanowski, “Ventilatory Lung Function and Chronic Chest Symptoms among the Inhabitants of Urban Areas with Various Levels of Acid Aerosols: Prospective Study in Cracow,” Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol. 79, 1989, pp. 101-107.
doi:10.1289/ehp.8979101
|
[8]
|
R. Van der Lende, T. Kok, R. Peset, H. Quanjer, J. P. Schouten and G. M. Orie, “Long-Term Exposure to Air Pollution and Decline in VC and FEV1: Recent Results from a Longitudinal Epidemiologic Study in the Nether- lands,” Chest, Vol. 80, No. S1, 1981, pp. 23-26.
|
[9]
|
E. Bj?rnsson, P. Plaschke, E. Norrman, C. Janson, B. Lundb?ck, A. Rosenhall, N. Lindholm, L. Rosenhall, E. Berglund and G. Boman, “Symptoms Related to Asthma and Chronic Bronchitis in Three Areas of Sweden,” European Respiratory Journal, Vol. 7, No. 12, 1994, pp. 2146-2153.
|
[10]
|
M. Boezen, J. Schouten, B. Rijcken, J. Vonk, J. Gerritsen, S. Van Der Zee, G. Hoek, B. Brunekreef and D. Postma, “Peak Expiratory Flow Variability, Bronchial Respon- siveness, and Susceptibility to Ambient Air Pollution in Adults,” American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 158, 1998, pp. 1848-1854.
|
[11]
|
M. L. Burr, G. Karani, B. Davies, B. A. Holmes and K. L. Williams, “Effects on Respiratory Health of a Reduction in Air Pollution from Vehicle Exhaust Emissions,” Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Vol. 61, No. 3, 2004, pp. 212-218. doi:10.1136/oem.2002.003244
|
[12]
|
B. P. Chattopadhyay, A. Mukherjee, K. Mukherjee and A. Roychowdhury, “Exposure to Vehicular Pollution and Assessment of Respiratory Function in Urban Inhabitants,” Lung, Vol. 185, No. 5, 2007, pp. 263-270.
doi:10.1007/s00408-007-9015-0
|
[13]
|
G. Devereux, T. Ayatollahi, R. Ward, C. Bromly, S. J. Bourke, S. C. Stenton and D. J. Hendrick, “Asthma, Airways Responsiveness and Air Pollution in Two Contrasting Districts of Northern England,” Thorax, Vol. 51, No. 2, 1996, pp. 169-174.
|
[14]
|
H. Fereidoun, M. S. Nourddin, N. A. Rreza1, A. Mohsen, R. Ahmad and H. Pouria, “The Effect of Long-Term Exposure to Particulate Pollution on the Lung Function of Teheranian and Zanjanian Students,” Pakistan Journal of Physiology, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2007.
|
[15]
|
K. Kumar, C. E. Prasad, N. Balakrishna, K. Visweswara Rao and P. U. M. Reddy, “Respiratory Symptoms and Spirometric Observations in Relation to Atmospheric Pollutants in a Sample of Urban Population,” Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2000, p. 58.
doi:10.1177/101053950001200202
|
[16]
|
K. Sekine, M. Shima, Y. Nitta and M. Adachi, “Long Term Effects of Exposure to Automobile Exhaust on the Pulmonary Function of Female Adults in Tokyo, Japan,” Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Vol. 61, No. 4, 2004, pp. 350-357. doi:10.1136/oem.2002.005934
|
[17]
|
L. Sichletidis, I. Tsiotsios, A. Gavriilidis, D. Chloros, I. Kottakis, E. Daskalopoulou and T. Konstantinidis, “Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Rhinitis in Northern Greece,” Respiration, Vol. 72, No. 3, 2005, pp. 270-277.
|
[18]
|
J. Sunyer, D. Jarvis, T. Gotschi, R. Garcia-Esteban, B. Jacquemin, I. Aguilera, U. Ackerman, R. de Marco, B. Forsberg, T. Gislason, J. Heinrich, D. Norba¨ck, S. Villani and N. Ku¨nzli, “Chronic Bronchitis and Urban Air Pollution in an international Study,” Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Vol. 63, No. 12, 2006, pp. 836-843. doi:10.1136/oem.2006.027995
|
[19]
|
S. C. Van der Zee, G. Hoek, M. H. Boezen, J. P. Schouten, J. H. van Wijnen and B. Brunekreef, “Acute Effects of Air Pollution on Respiratory Health of 50±70 Yr Old Adults,” Eur Respir J, Vol. 15, No. 4, 2000, pp. 700-709. doi:10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.15d13.x
|
[20]
|
D. J. VanderJagt, K. D. McClung, H. A. Kassam, M. S. Harkins and R. H. Glew, “Pulmonary Function of Herdsmen,” Journal of the National Medical Association, Vol. 96, No. 4, 2004, pp. 550-555.
|
[21]
|
G. Viegi, P. Paoletti, L. Carrozzi, M. Vellutini, E. Diviggiano, C. Di Pede, G. Pistelli, G. Giutini and M. D. Lebowitzt, “Prevalence Rates of Respiratory Symptoms in Italian General Population Samples Exposed to Different Levels of Air Pollution,” Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol. 94, 1991, pp. 95-99. doi:10.2307/3431299
|
[22]
|
G. Viegi, M. Pedreschi, S. Baldacci, L. Chiaffi, F. Pistelli, P. Modena, M. Vellutini, F. Di Pede and L. Carrozzi, “Prevalence Rates of Respiratory Symptoms and Diseases in General Population Samples of North and Central Italy,” The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Vol. 3, No. 11, 1999, pp. 1034-1042.
|
[23]
|
G. Viegi, G. Matteelli, A. Anginom, A. Scognamiglio, S. Baldacci, J. B. Soriano and L. Carrozzi, “The Proportional Venn Diagram of Obstructive Lung Disease in the Italian General Population,” Chest, Vol. 126, No. 4, 2004, pp. 1093-1101.
|
[24]
|
G. E. L. Walraven, O. A. Nyan, M. A. B. Van Der sande, W. A. S. Banya, S. M. Ceesay, P. J. M. Milligan and K. P. W. J. Mcadam, “Asthma, Smoking and Chronic Cough in Rural and Urban Adult Communities in the Gambia,” Clinical and Experimental Allergy, Vol. 31, No. 11, 2001, pp. 1679-1685. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2222.2001.01094.x
|
[25]
|
M. H. Wieringa, J. J. Weyler, F. J. Van Bastelaer, V. J. Nelen, M. P. Van Sprundel and P. A. Vermeire, “Higher Asthma Occurrence in an Urban Than a Suburban Area: Role of House Dust Mite Skin Allergy,” European Respiratory Journal, Vol. 10, No. 7, 1997, pp. 1460-1466.
doi:10.1183/09031936.97.10071460
|
[26]
|
M. H. Wieringa, J. J. Weyler, V. J Nelen, K. J Van Hoof, F. J. Van Bastelaer, M. P. Van Spnindel and P. A. Vermeire, “Prevalence of Respiratory Symptoms: Marked Differences within a Small Geographical Area,” International Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 27, No. 4, 1998, pp. 630-635.
|