The School of Accounting and Finance, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland - Articles

Financial Reporting: Long-Term Change of Financial Ratios (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen

American Journal of Industrial and Business Management Vol.8 No.9，September 4, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/ajibm.2018.89128 3,569 Downloads 11,067 Views Citations
This article belongs to the Special Issue on Industrial Policy
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) as a Measure of Startup Financial Success (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.9 No.8，December 26, 2019

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2019.98185 2,165 Downloads 5,592 Views Citations
Timing of Revenues and Expenses: Evidence from Finland (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen, Teija Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.12 No.3，June 15, 2022

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2022.123040 184 Downloads 1,235 Views Citations
Estimation of Long-Term Profitability of Startups: An Experimental Analysis (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen, Teija Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.12 No.6，December 29, 2022

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2022.126096 203 Downloads 878 Views Citations
Business Prohibition—How Company’s Financial Statements Reflect the Positions of Convicted Persons? (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen, Teija Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.13 No.4，August 17, 2023

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2023.134055 127 Downloads 880 Views Citations
Financial Ratios in Women-Owned and Men-Owned Small Firms: Evidence from Finland (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen, Teija Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.13 No.5，October 9, 2023

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2023.135065 125 Downloads 767 Views Citations
Effect of Expenditure Structure on Profitability Ratios (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.14 No.2，April 25, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2024.142031 123 Downloads 869 Views Citations
Impact of Markup on Profitability Ratios: Evidence from Finland (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.14 No.4，August 15, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2024.144077 89 Downloads 605 Views Citations
How Do Sales in High-Tech Firms React to Changes in Expenses? Evidence from Finland (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.14 No.5，September 12, 2024

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2024.145085 59 Downloads 274 Views Citations
Can Failure Process Information Improve Bankruptcy Prediction? Evidence from Finland (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.15 No.2，April 27, 2025

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2025.152028 23 Downloads 188 Views Citations
Toroidal Coil in Measuring Alternating Current at a Distance (Articles)

Seppo Mäkinen

Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications Vol.6 No.12，October 13, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/jemaa.2014.612037 4,205 Downloads 5,592 Views Citations
A Device for Measuring 3-Phase Alternating Current at a Distance (Articles)

Seppo Mäkinen

Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications Vol.7 No.8，August 27, 2015

DOI: 10.4236/jemaa.2015.78022 4,368 Downloads 5,319 Views Citations
Faster Than Sound, Daredevil Parachute Jumps from the Edge of the Space (Articles)

Seppo Mäkinen

Advances in Aerospace Science and Technology Vol.8 No.4，December 1, 2023

DOI: 10.4236/aast.2023.84005 177 Downloads 785 Views Citations
Development of Creativity in Concurrent Engineering Teams (Articles)

Alireza Aslani, Petri Helo, Marja Naaranoja

American Journal of Industrial and Business Management Vol.2 No.3，June 15, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/ajibm.2012.23010 5,708 Downloads 11,119 Views Citations
Connecting Individual Differences in Workforce to Organizational Creativity through Transformational Leadership for Corporate Transformational Effectiveness! (Articles)

Syeda Asiya Zenab Kazmi, Marja Naaranoja

Open Journal of Leadership Vol.2 No.4，October 23, 2013

DOI: 10.4236/ojl.2013.24010 7,694 Downloads 17,536 Views Citations
An Overview of Pakistan’s Textile Sector from Operational Competitive Perspective—A Suggestive Analysis! (Articles)

Syeda Asiya Zenab Kazmi, Josu Takala

World Journal of Engineering and Technology Vol.2 No.2，May 27, 2014

DOI: 10.4236/wjet.2014.22014 8,791 Downloads 13,362 Views Citations
Mixed Fractional Merton Model to Evaluate European Options with Transaction Costs (Articles)

Foad Shokrollahi

Journal of Mathematical Finance Vol.8 No.4，November 7, 2018

DOI: 10.4236/jmf.2018.84040 959 Downloads 1,862 Views Citations
The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: Natural Gas, Oil and Coal (Articles)

Seppo Mäkinen, Pauliina Mäkinen

Atmospheric and Climate Sciences Vol.10 No.2，April 14, 2020

DOI: 10.4236/acs.2020.102007 901 Downloads 3,021 Views Citations
Why Does an Auditor Not Issue a Going Concern Opinion for a Failing Company? Impact of Financial Risk, Time to Bankruptcy, and Cognitive Style (Articles)

Erkki K. Laitinen, Teija Laitinen

Theoretical Economics Letters Vol.10 No.1，February 18, 2020

DOI: 10.4236/tel.2020.101009 979 Downloads 2,619 Views Citations
Framework for Random Power Allocation of Wireless Sensor Networks in Fading Channels (Articles)

Mohammed Elmusrati, Naser Tarhuni, Riku Jantti

Wireless Sensor Network Vol.4 No.3，March 30, 2012

DOI: 10.4236/wsn.2012.43011 4,513 Downloads 8,005 Views Citations

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