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has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: An Overview of 3D Thin Shell Textile Preforms

  AUTHORS: Mohammad Toufiqul Hoque

  KEYWORDS: 3D Thin Shell Preform, Weaving, Knitting, Braiding, Nonwoven, Winding and/or Layup

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Textile Science and Technology, Vol.9 No.3, August 24, 2023

  ABSTRACT: The automobiles, aircraft, and lightweight industries continuously demand thin near-net-shape preforms just out-of-machine as close to the final shape. This study addresses the possibilities of 3D thin shell textile preform as the solution of lightweight reinforcement in various applications. Investigation into the development of 3D thin shells has led to different manufacturing processes. However, 3D thin shell preforms are mostly made by weaving and knitting, but nonwoven, winding, and/or layup techniques have been reported for over a decade. Owing to the complex thin shell manufacturing processes, they are not similar to the conventional methods. The different 3D thin shell preforms can extend the opportunities for new applications in various technical fields. This study presents existing research gaps and a few potential issues to be solved regarding 3D thin shell preforms in the near future.