Poverty Indices Revisited ()
Abstract
In this paper, a new optimization-based approach to constructing a poverty index is considered. From a general perspective, first and second order conditions based on a general poverty intensity function are derived. Then using specific intensity functions defined by [1,3] respectively, we specify related necessary and sufficient conditions and the underlying poverty indices. An extension based on a large class of intensity function is also investigated.
Share and Cite:
Kouassi, E. , Mendy, P. , Seck, D. and Kymn, K. (2011) Poverty Indices Revisited.
Theoretical Economics Letters,
1, 129-133. doi:
10.4236/tel.2011.13027.
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
References
[1]
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A. K. Sen, “Poverty: An Ordinal Approach to Measurement,” Econometrica, Vol. 44, No. 2, 1976, pp. 219-231.
doi:10.2307/1912718
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[2]
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J. Foster, J. Greer and E. Thorbecke, “A Class of Decomposable Poverty Measures,” Econometrica, Vol. 52, No. 3, 1994, pp. 761-765. doi:10.2307/1913475
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[3]
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A. F. Shorrocks, “Revisiting the Sen Poverty Index,” Econometrica, Vol. 63, No. 5, 1995, pp. 1225-1230.
doi:10.2307/2171728
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