TITLE:
Epidemiological and Therapeutic Profile of Mastitis in Small Ruminants in the Labé Region (Guinea)
AUTHORS:
Lanan Wassy Soromou, Gobou Lolahara, Hamani Marichatou, André Delamou
KEYWORDS:
Small Ruminants, Mastitis, Prevalence, Labé
JOURNAL NAME:
Journal of Biosciences and Medicines,
Vol.13 No.2,
February
28,
2025
ABSTRACT: Mastitis is an inflammatory infection of the mammary glands that is frequently observed in animals. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of this infection, identify the pathogens responsible and highlight the risk factors in the region of Labé (Republic of Guinea). The survey involved 96 farmers in three prefectures (Koubia, Labé, Lélouma) and covered 3,199 animals, including 611 lactating females. The clinical survey revealed 49 suspected cases of mastitis, mainly in goats. The analysis showed a prevalence of clinical mastitis of 2.95% and a mortality rate of 18.35%. The identified risk factors were the hygiene of the premises, the age of the females, husbandry practices and the lack of regular veterinary care.