American Journal of Operations Research

Volume 13, Issue 6 (November 2023)

ISSN Print: 2160-8830   ISSN Online: 2160-8849

Google-based Impact Factor: 0.84  Citations  

A Class of Algorithms for Solving LP Problems by Prioritizing the Constraints

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DOI: 10.4236/ajor.2023.136010    67 Downloads   331 Views  

ABSTRACT

Linear programming is a method for solving linear optimization problems with constraints, widely met in real-world applications. In the vast majority of these applications, the number of constraints is significantly larger than the number of variables. Since the crucial subject of these problems is to detect the constraints that will be verified as equality in an optimal solution, there are methods for investigating such constraints to accelerate the whole process. In this paper, a technique named proximity technique is addressed, which under a proposed theoretical framework gives an ascending order to the constraints in such a way that those with low ranking are characterized of high priority to be binding. Under this framework, two new Linear programming optimization algorithms are introduced, based on a proposed Utility matrix and a utility vector accordingly. For testing the addressed algorithms firstly a generator of 10,000 random linear programming problems of dimension n with m constraints, where , is introduced in order to simulate as many as possible real-world problems, and secondly, real-life linear programming examples from the NETLIB repository are tested. A discussion of the numerical results is given. Furthermore, already known methods for solving linear programming problems are suggested to be fitted under the proposed framework.

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Tsarmpopoulos, D. , Nikolakakou, C. and Androulakis, G. (2023) A Class of Algorithms for Solving LP Problems by Prioritizing the Constraints. American Journal of Operations Research, 13, 177-205. doi: 10.4236/ajor.2023.136010.

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