S. Umeda and S. Torii, “Flip-Flop Flow Characteristics inside Streamwise Diverging Diamond-Shaped Cylinder Bundles,” Journal of Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 2, No. 9, 2012, pp. 616-623.

has been cited by the following article:

• TITLE: Flip-Flop Flow Control inside Streamwise Diverging Diamond-Shaped Cylinder Bundles with Concavities

  AUTHORS: Shuichi Torii, Shizaburo Umeda

  KEYWORDS: Flip-Flop Flow; Streamwise Diverging Diamond-Shaped Cylinder Bundle; PIV Measurement; Concavity

  JOURNAL NAME: Journal of Flow Control, Measurement & Visualization, Vol.1 No.3, October 8, 2013

  ABSTRACT: The flow visualization work with the aid of PIV and Piezometer deals with flip-flop flow around diamond-shaped cylinder bundle revised with concavities on both bundle walls. It is disclosed that 1) the concavity constructed on both side-walls of a diamond cylinder induces a substantial change in the flow patterns in the exit jet-stream field and jet- stream dispersion, 2) pressure characteristics are quantitatively measured in a diverging-flow region in diamond cylinder bundles with concavityand in its downstream region, and 3) flip-flop flow occurs in the flow passages and its occurrence condition is obtained.