RETRACTED: Pectoral Nerves (PECS) Block Is Effective for Motor Function Recovery in the Early Postoperative Period after Breast Cancer Surgery

Abstract

Short Retraction Notice
The paper does not meet the standards of "Open Journal of Anesthesiology".
This article has been retracted to straighten the academic record. In making this decision the Editorial Board follows COPE's Retraction Guidelines. The aim is to promote the circulation of scientific research by offering an ideal research publication platform with due consideration of internationally accepted standards on publication ethics. The Editorial Board would like to extend its sincere apologies for any inconvenience this retraction may have caused.
Editor guiding this retraction: Dr. Praveen Kumar Neema (EiC of OJAnes).
The full retraction notice in PDF is preceding the original paper which is marked "RETRACTED".

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Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

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[2] Kulhari, S., Bharti, N., Bala, I., Arora, S. and Singh, G. (2016) Efficacy of Pectoral Nerve Block versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Postoperative Analgesia after Radical Mastectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 117, 382-386.
https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aew223
[3] Ichikawa, Y., Hironobu, U., Hiroshi, O. and Akira, K. (2017) PECS Block Provides Effective Postoperative Pain Management for Breast Cancer Surgery—A Retrospective Study. International Journal of Clinical Medicine, 8, 198-203.
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[6] Blanco, R., Fajardo, M. and Parras Maldonado, T. (2012) Ultrasound Description of Pecs II (Modified Pecs I): A Novel Approach to Breast Surgery. Revista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación, 59, 470-475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redar.2012.07.003
[7] Ueshima, H. and Otake, H. (2016) Pectoral Nerves Block for a Contraction of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscle. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia, 31, 200.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.02.005
[8] Ueshima, H., Iwamoto, W. and Otake, H. (2016) Serratus Plane Block for a Contraction of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscle. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 105, 660-664.
[9] Moukarbel, R.V., Fung, K., Franklin, J.H., Leung, A., Rastogi, R., Anderson, C.M. and Yoo, J.H. (2010) Neck and Shoulder Disability Following Reconstruction with the Pectoralis Major Pedicled Flap. Laryngoscope, 120, 1129-1134.

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