[1]
|
INSAE (2003) Troisieme recensement general de la population et de l'habitation, fevrier 2002: Syntheses des resultats. Rapport, Direction des etudes demographiques, Cotonou, Benin.
|
[2]
|
Totin, H.S.V., Alassane, A., Boukari, M., Faye, S. and Boko, M. (2010) Climate and Land Use Change Impacts on Groundwater Quality in the Beninese Coastal Basin of the Transboundary Aquifer System Benin-Nigeria-Togo. International Conference “Transboundary Aquifers: Challenges and New Directions” (ISARM 2010), Paris, 6-8 December 2010, 184.
|
[3]
|
Pulido-Leboeuf, P. (2004) Seawater Intrusion and Associated Processes in a Small Coastal Complex Aquifer (Castell de Ferro. Spain). Applied Geochemistry, 19, 1517-1527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2004.02.004
|
[4]
|
Chekirbane, A., Tsujimura, M., Kawachi, A., Isoda, H., Tarhouni, J. and Benalaya, A. (2013) Hydrogeochemistry and Groundwater Salinization in an Ephemeral Coastal Flood Plain: Cap Bon, Tunisia. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 58, 1097-1110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2013.800202
|
[5]
|
Trabelsi, R., Abid, K. and Zouari, K. (2011) Geochemistry Processes of the Djeffara Palaeogroundwater (Southeastern Tunisia). Quaternary International, 257, 43-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2011.10.029
|
[6]
|
Lakshmanan, E., Kannan, R. and Senthil Kumar, M. (2003) Major Ion Chemistry and Identification of Hydrogeochemical Processes of Ground Water in a Part of Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. Environmental Geosciences, 10, 157-166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/eg100403011
|
[7]
|
Kumar, M., Ramanathan, A.L., Rao, M.S. and Kumar, B. (2006) Identification and Evaluation of Hydrogeochemical Processes in the Groundwater Environment of Delhi, India. Environmental Geology, 50, 1025-1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0275-4
|
[8]
|
Cloutiera, V., Lefebvrea, R., Therrienb, R. and Savardc, M.M. (2008) Multivariate Statistical Analysis of Geochemical Data as Indicative of the Hydrogeochemical Evolution of Groundwater in a Sedimentary Rock Aquifer System. Journal of Hydrology, 353, 3-4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2008.02.015
|
[9]
|
Maliki, R. (1993) Etude hydrogeologique du littoral beninois dans la region de Cotonou (A.O). These de Doctorat de 3eme cycle, Universite, C. A. Diop de Dakar, Senegal.
|
[10]
|
Boukari, M. (1998) Fonctionnement du systeme aquifere exploite pour l’approvisionnement en eau de la ville de Cotonou sur le littoral beninois. Impact du developpement urbain sur la qualite des ressources. These Doctorat es-Science, Universite C. A. Diop de Dakar, Senegal.
|
[11]
|
Boukari, M., Oyede, L.M., Alidou, S., Gaye, C.B. and Maliki, R. (1995) Identification des aquiferes de la zone littorale du Benin (Afrique de l’Ouest): Hydrodynamique, hydrochimie et problemes d’alimentation en eau de la ville de Cotonou. Africa Geoscience Review, 2, 121-139.
|
[12]
|
Alassane, A. (2004) Etude hydrogeologique du Continental Terminal et des formations de la plaine littorale dans la region de Porto-Novo: Identification des aquiferes et vulnerabilite a la pollution de la nappe superficielle. These de doctorat de 3eme cycle, Universite C. A. Diop de Dakar, Senegal.
|
[13]
|
Pallas, P. (1988) Contribution a l’etude des ressources en eau souterraine du bassin cotier du Benin. Confrontation ressources—Besoins. Rapport du Projet PNUD.
|
[14]
|
Boukari, M., Viane, P. and Azonsi, F. (2008) Three-Dimensional Modelling of a Coastal Sedimentary Basin of Southern Benin (West Africa). In: Adelana, S.M.A. and MacDonald, A.M., Eds., Applied Groundwater Study in Africa (2008): IAH Selected Papers on Hydrogeology, CRC Press/Balkema, Leiden, 437-456.
|
[15]
|
Boukari, M., Alassane, A. and Azonsi, F. (2009) Evaluation par la methode DRASTIC de la vulnerabilite de la nappe phreatique de Cotonou (Benin meridional, Afrique de l’Ouest). Africa Geoscience Review, 16, 175-188.
|
[16]
|
Alassane, A., Faye, A., Boukari, M. and Cisse Faye, S. (2009) Aquifer Vulnerability and Its Implication for Community Water Supply of Porto-Novo Region (South-East of Benin). In: Xu, Y.X. and Braune, E., Eds., Sustainable Groundwater Resources in Africa (2009): UNEP Selected Papers on Hydrogeology, Indexed in CRC Press, Taylor and Francis/Balkema, Leiden, 107-117. www.crcpress.com/
|
[17]
|
Dovonou, F. (2012) Diagnostic qualitatif et environnemental de l’aquifere superficiel du champ de captage intensif de Godomey au Benin (Afrique de l’Ouest): Elements pour un plan d’actions strategiques de protection des ressources en eau souterraine exploitees. These de doctorat unique, Universite d’Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
|
[18]
|
Dovonou, F., Babadjide, C., Alassane, A., Yalo, N., Mama, D. and Boukari, M. (2012) Impact de la pollution chimique et bacteriologique sur l’aquifere superficiel de la zone de captage intensif de Godomey au Sud-Benin. Climat et Developpement, 14, 55-67.
|
[19]
|
Totin, V.S.H., Boukari, M., Odoulami, L. and Edorh, P. (2012) Qualite bacteriologique des eaux souterraines et sources de pollution dans le bassin sedimentaire cotier du Benin. Climat et Developpement, 13, 16-27.
|
[20]
|
Boukari, M., Gaye, C.B., Faye, A. and Faye, S. (1996) The Impact of Urban Development on Coastal Aquifers near Cotonou, Benin. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 22, 403-408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(96)00027-9
|
[21]
|
Boukari, M., Alassane, A., Dovonon, F.A.L., Tossa, A. and Zogo, D. (2006) Groundwater Pollution from Urban Development in Cotonou City, Benin. In: Xu, Y. and Usher, B., Eds., Groundwater Pollution in Africa: UNEP Selected Papers on Hydrogeology Publication, Taylor and Francis/Balkema, Leiden, 125-138.
|
[22]
|
Boukari, M. and Alassane, A. (2007) Les ressources en eaux souterraines du bassin sedimentaire cotier de la Republique du Benin. Africa Geoscience Review, 14, 283-301.
|
[23]
|
Chen, K., Jiao, J.J., Huang, J. and Huang, R. (2007) Multivariate Statistical Evaluation of Trace Elements in Groundwater in a Coastal Area in Shenzhen, China. Environment Pollution, 147, 771-780. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.09.002
|
[24]
|
Liu, C.W., Lin, K.H. and Kuo, Y.M. (2003) Application of Factor Analysis in the Assessment of Groundwater Quality in a Blackfoot Disease Area in Taiwan. The Science of the Total Environment, 313, 77-89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(02)00683-6
|
[25]
|
Wenning, R.J. and Erickson, G.A. (1994) Interpretation and Analysis of Complex Environmental Data Using Chemometric Methods. Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 13, 446-457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-9936(94)85026-7
|
[26]
|
Helena, B., Pardo, R., Vega, M., Barrado, E.M., Fernandez, J. and Fernandez, L. (2000) Temporal Evolution of Groundwater Composition in an Alluvial Aquifer Pisuerga River. Spain by Principal Component Analysis. Water Research, 34, 807-816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00225-0
|
[27]
|
Jackson, J.E. (1991) A User’s Guide to Principal Components. Wiley, New York. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0471725331
|
[28]
|
Meglen, R.R. (1992) Examining Large Databases: A Chemometric Approach Using Principal Component Analysis. Marine Chemistry, 39, 217-237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4203(92)90103-H
|
[29]
|
Vega, M., Pardo, R., Barrado, E. and Deban, L. (1998) Assessment of Seasonal and Polluting Effects on the Quality of River Water by Exploratory Data Analysis. Water Research, 32, 3581-3592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00138-9
|
[30]
|
Direction de l’hydraulique (2000) Vision Eau 2025, Benin. Rapport, Direction de l’Hydraulique, Benin.
|
[31]
|
IRB (1987) Etude de cartographie geologique et prospection minerale de reconnaissance au Sud du 9eme parallele. Rapport. Istituto Recerche Breda, FED-OBEMINES.
|
[32]
|
Le Barbe, L., Ale, G., Millet, B., Borel, Y. and Gualde, R. (1993) Les ressources en eaux superficielles de la Republique du Benin. ORSTOM Editions, Paris.
|
[33]
|
Slanski, M. (1968) Contribution a l’etude geologique du bassin sedimentaire cotier du Dahomey et du Togo. These, Universite de Nancy, Nancy.
|
[34]
|
Dray, D., Giachello, L., Lazzaroto, V., Mancini, M., Roman, E. and Zuppi, G. (1989) Etude isotopique de l’aquifere cretace du bassin sedimentaire cotier beninois. Actes du seminaire sur le developpement des techniques isotopiques et nucleaires, 3, 167-177.
|
[35]
|
Oyede, L.M. (1991) Dynamique sedimentaire actuelle et messages enregistres dans les sequences quaternaires et neogenes du domaine margino-littoral du Benin (Afrique de l’Ouest). XIIeme Congres INQUA, Montreal, Abstract 237.
|
[36]
|
Palmer, C. (1911) The Geochemical Interpretation of Water Analysis. USGS Bulletin, 479, 4-31.
|
[37]
|
Addinsoft, Inc. (2006) XLSTAT for Windows (Computer Program Manual).
|
[38]
|
Mellinger, M. (1987) Multivariate Data Analysis: Its Methods. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 2, 29-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-7439(87)80083-7
|
[39]
|
Willet, P. (1987) Similarity and Clustering in Chemical Information Systems. Research Studies Press, Wiley, New York.
|
[40]
|
Stephen Fisher, R. and Mullican, W.F. (1997) Hydrochemical Evolution of Sodium-Sulfate and Sodium-Chloride Groundwater beneath the Northern Chihuahuan Dezert, Trans-Pecos, Texas, USA. Hydrogeology Journal, 5, 4-16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100400050102
|
[41]
|
WHO (1993) Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality. 2nd Edition, Geneva. http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/dwq/gdwq2v1/en/
|
[42]
|
Guler, C., Thyne, G.D., McCray, J.E. and Turner, A.K. (2002) Evaluation of Graphical and Multivariate Statistical Methods for Classification of Water Chemistry Data. Hydrogeology Journal, 10, 455-474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10040-002-0196-6
|