Investigating User Ridership Sentiments for Bike Sharing Programs

Abstract

Bike sharing is considered a state-of-the-art transportation program. It is ideal for short or medium trips providing riders the ability to pick up a bike at any self-serve bike station and return it to any bike station located within the system’s coverage area. The bike sharing programs in the United States are still very young compared to those in European countries. Washington DC was the first jurisdiction to devise a third generation bike sharing system in the US in 2008. To evaluate the popularity of a bike sharing program, a sentiment analysis of the riders’ feedback can be performed. Twitter is a great platform to understand people’s views instantly. Social media mining is, thus, gaining popularity in many research areas including transportation. Social media mining has two major advantages over conventional attitudinal survey methods—it can easily reach a large audience and it can reflect the true behavior of participants because of the anonymity social media provides. It is known that self-imposed censor is common in responding to conversational attitudinal surveys. This study performed text mining on the tweets related to a case study (Capital Bike share of Washington DC) to perform sentiment analysis or opinion mining. The results of the text mining mostly revealed higher positive sentiments towards the current system.

Share and Cite:

Das, S. , Sun, X. and Dutta, A. (2015) Investigating User Ridership Sentiments for Bike Sharing Programs. Journal of Transportation Technologies, 5, 69-75. doi: 10.4236/jtts.2015.52007.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Federal Highway Administration (2012) Bike Sharing in the United States: State of the Practice and Guide to Implementation. US Department of Transportation, Washington, DC.
[2] Tromp, E. (2012) Multilingual Sentiment Analysis on Social Media: An Extensive Study on Multilingual Sentiment Analysis Performed on Three Different Social Media. Lap Lambert Academic Publishing, Germany.
[3] O’brien, O., Cheshire, J. and Batty, M. (2014) Mining Bicycle Sharing Data for Generating Insights into Sustainable Transport Systems. Journal of Transport Geography, 34, 262-273.
[4] Barbosa, L. and Feng, J. (2010) Robust Sentiment Detection on Twitter from Biased and Noisy Data. Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Linguistics (Coling’10).
[5] Davidov, D., Tsur, O. and Rappoport, A. (2010) Enhanced Sentiment Learning Using Twitter Hashtags and Smileys. Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Linguistics (Coling’10).
[6] González-Ibánez, R., Muresan, S. and Wacholder, N. (2011) Identifying Sarcasm in Twitter: A Closer Look. Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: short papers (ACL-2011).
[7] Wang, X., Wei, F., Liu, X., Zhou, M. and Zhang, M. (2011) Topic Sentiment Analysis in Twitter: A Graph-Based Hashtag Sentiment Classification Approach. Proceeding of the ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM-2011)
[8] Collins, C., Hasan, S. and Ukkusuri, S. (2013) A Novel Transit Rider Satisfaction Metric: Rider Sentiments Measured from Online Social Media Data. Journal of Public Transportation, 16.
[9] Trip Distribution Data of Capital Bikeshare.
http://www.capitalbikesharecom/trip-history-data
[10] Gentry, J. (2014) twitteR: R Based Twitter Client.
http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/twitteR/twitteR.pdf
[11] Feinerer, I. and Hornik, K. (2013) tm: Text Mining Package. R Package Version 0.5-0.1.
http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/tm/vignettes/tm.pdf
[12] Developer Website for Twitter.
https://dev.twitter.com/docs/auth/oauth
[13] Liu, B. (2012) Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining (Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies). Morgan & Claypool Publishers, Vermont, Australia.
[14] Breen, J.R. (2014) Tutorial on Twitter Text Mining.
https://github.com/jeffreybreen/twitter-sentiment-analysis-tutorial-201107
[15] Wickham, H. (2009) ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Springer, New York.

Copyright © 2023 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.