Fire-Detectors Review and Design of an  Automated, Quick Responsive Fire-Alarm System Based on SMS

Omar Asif; Md. Belayat Hossain; Mamun Hasan; Mir Toufikur Rahman; Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

doi:10.4236/ijcns.2014.79040

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IJCNS> Vol.7 No.9, September 2014

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Fire-Detectors Review and Design of an Automated, Quick Responsive Fire-Alarm System Based on SMS

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DOI: 10.4236/ijcns.2014.79040 8,235 Downloads 10,147 Views Citations

Author(s) Leave a comment

Omar Asif^1*, Md. Belayat Hossain², Mamun Hasan², Mir Toufikur Rahman³, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury⁴

Affiliation(s)

¹Department of EEE, Atish Dipankar University of Science & Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
²Department of ETE, Atish Dipankar University of Science & Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
³Department of EEE, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
⁴Department of APECE, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

ABSTRACT

In this work a review of existing fire-detector types has been carried out along with the development of a low cost, portable, and reliable microcontroller based automated fire alarm system for remotely alerting any fire incidents in household or industrial premises. The aim of the system designed is to alert the distant property-owner efficiently and quickly by sending short message (SMS) via GSM network. A Linear integrated temperature sensor detects temperature beyond preset value whereas semiconductor type sensor detects presence of smoke or gas from fire hazards. The sensor units are connected via common data line to ATMega8L AVR microcontroller. A SIM300CZ GSM kit based network module, capable of operating in standard GSM bands, has been used to send alert messages. The system is implemented on printed circuit board (PCB) and tested under different experimental conditions to evaluate its performances.

KEYWORDS

Fire-Detector, Microcontroller, Fire Alarm, Temperature Sensor, SMS, GSM Network

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Cite this paper

Asif, O. , Hossain, M. , Hasan, M. , Rahman, M. and Chowdhury, M. (2014) Fire-Detectors Review and Design of an Automated, Quick Responsive Fire-Alarm System Based on SMS. International Journal of Communications, Network and System Sciences, 7, 386-395. doi: 10.4236/ijcns.2014.79040.

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