PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System: Modeling and Control

Abstract

In this paper, a model of a variable speed wind turbine using a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is presented and the control schemes are proposed. The model presents the aerodynamic part of the wind turbine, the mechanic and the electric parts. Simulations have been conducted with Matlab/Simulink to validate the model and the proposed control schemes.

Share and Cite:

Elbeji, O. , Hamed, M. and Sbita, L. (2014) PMSG Wind Energy Conversion System: Modeling and Control. International Journal of Modern Nonlinear Theory and Application, 3, 88-97. doi: 10.4236/ijmnta.2014.33011.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

[1] Yin, M., Li, G., Zhou, M. and Zhao, C. (2007) Modeling of the Wind Turbine with a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Integration. IEEE, Power Engineering Society General Meeting, Tampa, 24-28 June 2007, 1-6.
[2] Carranza, O., Figueres, E., Garcera, G. and Gonzalez-Medina, R. (2013) Analysis of the Control Structure of Wind Energy Generation Systems Based on a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator. Applied Energy, 103, 522-538.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.10.015
[3] Qiu, Z., Zhou, K. and Li, Y. (2011) Modeling and Control of Diode Rectifier Fed PMSG Based Wind Turbine. DRPT: 4th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring, and Power Technologies, Weihai, 6-9 July 2011, 1384-1388.
[4] Thongam, J.S., Bouchard, P., Ezzaidi, H. and Ouhrouche, M. (2009) Wind Speed Sensorless Maximum Power Point Traking Control of Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System Electric Machines and Drives Conference, Miami, 3-6 May 2009, 1832-1837.
[5] Nath, S. and Rana, S. (2011) The Modeling and Simulation Wind Energy Based Power System Using MATLAB. International Journal of Power System Operation and Energy Management, 1, 12-17.
[6] Chen, X.F., Shu, Z.B. and Zhao, Y.K. (2005) Mathematic Model and Performance Analysis of PMSM, Based Servo System. Journal of Mechanism and Electronics, 1, 1-43.
[7] Sanchez, A.G., Molina, M.G. and Lede, A.M. (2012) Dynamic Model of Wind Energy Conversion Systems with PMSG-Based Variable-Speed Wind Turbines for Power System Studies. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 37, 10064-10069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.12.077
[8] Bourourou, F., Louar, F. and Bourass, L. (2013) Simulation of Wind Conversion Chain Model with PI Voltage Regulation. Clearn Electric Power (ICCEP), Alghero, 11-13 June 2013, 707-711.
[9] Abdal Rassul Abbs, F. and Abdulla Abdulsada, M. (2010) Simulation of Wind-Turbine Speed Control by MATLAB. International Journal of Comùputer and Electrical Engineering, 2, 912-915.
[10] El Magri, A., Giri, F., Besanon, G., El fadili, A., Dugard, L. and Chaoui, F.Z. (2013) Sensorless Adaptative Output Feedback Control of Wind Energy Systems with PMS Generators. Control Engineering Practise, 21, 530-543.
[11] Muyeen, S.M., Al-Durra, A. and Tamura, J. (2011) Variable Speed Wind Turbine Generator System with Current Controlled Voltage Source Inverter. Energy Conversion and Management, 52, 2688-2694.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2011.02.001

Copyright © 2023 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc.

Creative Commons License

This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.