|
[1]
|
Visser, M., Pluijm, S.M.F., Stel, V.S., Bosscher, R.J. and Deeg, D.J.H. (2002) Physical activity as a determinant of change in mobility performance: The longitudinal aging study Amsterdam. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 50, 1774-1781.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50504.x
|
|
[2]
|
Kuruganti, U. (2006) Strength and muscle coactivation in older adults after lower limb strength training. International journal of industrial ergonomics, 36, 761-766.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2006.05.006
|
|
[3]
|
Yoshida, S. (2007) A global report on falls prevention, epidemiology of falls. Ageing and Life Course, Family and Community Health, WHO.
|
|
[4]
|
Karlsson, M.K. (2013) Prevention of falls in the elderly—A review. Osteoporosis International, 24, 747-762.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-012-2256-7
|
|
[5]
|
Hiramatu, T., Izumi, K., Kato, M. and Shogenji, M. (2005) Prevention of falls in community-dwelling elderly: The relation among contact surface of toes, foot sole, functional ability and fall. Journal of Japan Academy of Gerontological Nursing, 9, 116-123.
|
|
[6]
|
Fukuyama, K., Osanai, M. and Maruyama, H. (2009) Adult toe contact and the function of floating toes. Rigakuryoho kagaku, 24, 683-687.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/rika.24.683
|
|
[7]
|
Hasegawa, M., Shimatani, K., Kanai, S., Oki, S., Shimizu, M.E., Muguruma, A., et al. (2010) The effect on gait of the lack of ground connection by the toes in standing. Rigakuryoho kagaku, 25, 437-441.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/rika.25.437
|
|
[8]
|
Chang, M. (2013) Midlife physical activity preserves lower extremity function in older adults: Age gene/environment susceptibility-Reykjavik study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS), 61, 237-242.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jgs.12077
|
|
[9]
|
Karinkanta, S., Heinonen, A., Sievanen, H., Uusi-Rasi, K., Pasanen, M., Ojala, K., et al. (2007) A multi-component exercise regimen to prevent functional decline and bone fragility in home-dwelling elderly women: Randomized controlled trial. Osteoporosis International, 18, 453-462.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-006-0256-1
|
|
[10]
|
Niemela, K. (2011) Benefits of home-based rocking-chair exercise for physical performance in community-dwelling elderly women: A randomized controlled trial. Aging clinical and experimental research, 23, 279-287.
|
|
[11]
|
Hale, L.A. (2012) A randomized controlled trial to investigate the effects of water-based exercise to improve falls risk and physical function in older adults with lower-extremity osteoarthritis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 93, 27-34.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.004
|
|
[12]
|
Lamoth, C.J.C. (2011) Exergaming improves dynamic balance in community dwelling elderly. Assistive technology research series, 29, 818-824.
|
|
[13]
|
Wolf, S.L. (1997) The effect of Tai Chi Quan and computerized balance training on postural stability in older subjects. Physical Therapy, 77, 371-384.
|
|
[14]
|
Qiu, F. (2012) Enhanced somatosensory information decreases postural sway in older people. Gait & posture, 35, 630-635. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.12.013
|
|
[15]
|
Palluel, E. (2009) The lasting effects of spike insoles on postural control in the elderly. Behavioral neuroscience, 123, 1141-1147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0017115
|
|
[16]
|
Corbin, D.M. (2008) The effect of textured insoles on postural control in double and single limb stances. Journal of sport rehabilitation, 17, 20.
|
|
[17]
|
Yahagi, T., Nemoto, M. and Fukuyama, K. (2004) Utilizing a zouri to treat a floating toe and ease low back pain. Kutunoigaku, 18, 65-71.
|
|
[18]
|
Lord, S.R. and Sturnieks, D.L. (2005) The physiology of falling: Assessment and prevention strategies for older people. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 8, 35-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1440-2440(05)80022-2
|
|
[19]
|
Stalenhoef, P.A., Diederiks, J.P.M., Knottnerus, J.A., Kester, A.D.M. and Crebolder, H.F.J.M. (2002) A risk model for the prediction of recurrent falls in community-dwelling elderly: A prospective cohort study. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 55, 1088-1094.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0895-4356(02)00502-4
|
|
[20]
|
Hobert, M.A., Niebler, R., Meyer, S.I., Brockmann, K., Becker, C. and Huber, H. (2011) Poor trail making test performance is directly associated with altered dual task prioritization in the elderly-baseline results from the trend study, 6, Article ID: e27831.
|
|
[21]
|
Lowry, K.A., Brach, J.S., Nebes, R.D., Studenski, S.A. and Vanswearingen, J.M. (2012) Contributions of cognitive function to straight-and curved-path walking in older adults. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 93, 802-807.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.007
|
|
[22]
|
Hasegawa, C. and Hirono, N. (2011) Trail Making Test (TMT) A and B (Ninchisyougaku, Jyou-Kan). The Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine, 69, 423-427.
|
|
[23]
|
Hirota, C., Watanabe, M., Tanimoto, Y., Kono, R., Higuchi, Y. and Kono, K. (2011) A cross-sectional study on the relationship between the Trail Making test and mobilityrelated functions in community-dwelling elderly. The Journal of Osaka Medical College, 70, 39-47.
|
|
[24]
|
Corrigan, J.D. and Hinkeldey, N.S. (1987) Relationships between parts A and B of the Trail Making test. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 43, 402-409.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198707)43:4<402::AID-JCLP2270430411>3.0.CO;2-E
|
|
[25]
|
Okada, S., Takahashi, R. and Takahashi, M. (2004) Good walker’s Index Jissen Handbook. 2 Edition, Physical Education and Medicine Research Foundation, Nagano.
|
|
[26]
|
Bus, S.A. and Lange, A.D. (2005) A comparison of the 1-step, 2-step, and 3-step protocols for obtaining barefoot plantar pressure data in the diabetic neuropathic foot. Clinical Biomechanics, 20, 892-899.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.05.004
|
|
[27]
|
Kanda, Y. (2012) Investigation of the freely available easy-to-use software “EZR” for medical statistics. Bone Marrow Transplantation, 48, 452-458.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2012.244
|
|
[28]
|
Mori, M., Shimomura, I., Kadowaki, T. and Hosoda, K. (2011) Consideration on Diagnostic criteria of obesity and morbid obesity in Japan. Journal of Japan Society for the Study of Obesity, 17, 143-144.
|
|
[29]
|
The Japanese Society of Hypertension (2009) Guidelines for the management of hypertension 2009. Life Science Publishing Co. Ltd., Japan.
|
|
[30]
|
Fukuyama, K. and Maruyama, H. (2012) The determination of floating toes and the reliability of its assessment. Rigakuryoho kagaku, 27, 497-502.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/rika.27.497
|
|
[31]
|
Yamashita, K., Iwakami, Y., Imaizumi, K., Sato, M., Nakashima, S., Ino, S., et al. (2010) Development of screening method for a frail elderly by measurement quantitative lower limb muscular strength. The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of electronics. Information and System Society, 130, 2210-2218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejeiss.130.2210
|
|
[32]
|
Nomoto, Y., Yamashita, K., Ohya, T., Koyama, H. and Kawasumi, M. (2010) Development of evaluation methods for lower limb function between aged and young using principal component analysis. The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. C, A publication of electronics. Information and System Society, 130, 370-375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejeiss.130.370
|
|
[33]
|
Yamashita, K. (2012) Development of measurement devices for quantitative evaluation of lower limb muscle strength on children. Transaction of Japanese Society for Medical and Biological Engineering, 50, 1-11.
|
|
[34]
|
Kito, N., Ihara, H., Miwa, M., Kouya, H., Shimazawa, S., Baba, Y., et al. (2001) Effects of toe motion exercise to prevent falls in the elderly. Rigakuryoho kagaku, 28, 313-319.
|
|
[35]
|
Hughes, J. (1990) The importance of the toes in walking. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, British Volume, 72, 245-251.
|
|
[36]
|
Tuneya, M. and Usui, N. (2006) Actual state of toe contact in the upright position among healthy adults. The Journal of Japanese Physical Therapy Association, 33, 30-37.
|
|
[37]
|
Kerstin, B., Arne, N., Lars, W. and Dieter, R. (2009) From “first” to “last” steps in life—Pressure patterns of three generations. Clinical Biomechanics, 24, 676-681.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2009.06.001
|
|
[38]
|
Mickle, K.J., Steele, J.R. and Munro, B.J. (2006) Does excess mass affect plantar pressure in young children? International Journal of Pediatric Obesity, 1, 183-188.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17477160600881734
|
|
[39]
|
Baker, M.K. (2007) Multi-modal exercise programs for older adults. Age and Ageing, 36, 375-381.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afm054
|